葡萄籽和牛奶:2010定语从句

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2010年中考英语定语从句专练2

来源:3edu考试网 2010-06-12 10:41:07

[标签:定语从句 中考 英语]小学精华资讯 免费订阅

  16. There are two caps on the table, _______ belongs to Tom.
  A. the smaller of which    B. the small of which    C. the smaller of them    D. the small one
  17. My brother had become a doctor, ______ was what he wanted to be.
  A. who        B. what        C. that        D. which
  18. There is a mountain _______ the top is always covered with snow.
  A. whose    B. of which    C. it's        D. that
  19. Is there a post office around ______ I can get some stamps?
  A. which    B. what        C. where    D. that
  20. He talked happily about the man and books _______ interested him greatly in the school.
  A. which    B. that        C. who        D. when
  21. There isn't a dictionary _______ you can find everything.
  A. that        B. which    C. where    D. in that
  22. He wanted to know the time ________ he needed to know.
  A. that        B. when        C. where    D. what
  23. Lucy's pet cat died, _______ made her very sad.
  A. as         B. which    C. that        D. whose
  24. This is one of the best films ________ this year.
  A. have been show        B. that have shown        
  C. that have been shown        D. which has been shown
  25. Is _______ some foreigners visited last week?
  A. this factory        B. this the factory    C. this factory one    D. the factory where
  26. I'll give you ______ he gave me last week.
  A. all which        B. all what        C. that all        D. all
  27. I'll never forget the day ________ I joined the army.
  A. where        B. when            C. why            D. that
  28. That is the reason ________ he didn't come to your birthday.
  A. why            B. that            C. which        D. when
  29. The doctor ________ we met at the gate works in the nearby hospital.
  A. /            B. who            C. which        D. he
  30. His book is not the only thing _______ has been stolen.
  A. that            B. /             C. which        D. who

  参考答案
  16.    A  这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是two caps, 关系代词which在定语从句中作主语。C,D不是定语从句,指两个中较小的那个,应用形容词的比较级。故选A。
  17.    D  这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是doctor, 在本句中指职业。关系代词在定语从句中作主语。Who引导的定语从句先行词指人,that不用于非限制定语从句。What 不用于引导定语从句。故选D。
  18.    B  先行词是mountain, of which等于where, 在定语从句中作地点状语。Whose, that在定语从句中不作状语,it's不引导定语从句。故选B。
  19.    C  先行词是post office, 关系副词where在定语从句中作地点状语。Which, that不能在定语从句中作地点状语,what不引导定语从句。故选C。
  20.    B  先行词是the man and books,既有人又有物。关系代词that在定语从句中作主语。当先行词既有人又有物时,只能用that引导定语从句。故选B。
  21.    C  先行词是a dictionary, 关系副词where在定语从句中作状语。That, which在定语从句中不作状语。That在定语从句中作介词宾语时,介词不可以放在它的前面。故选C。
  22.    A  先行词是the time, 关系代词that在定语从句中作know的宾语。When, where在定语从句中不作宾语,what不引导定语从句。故选A。
  23.    B  这是一个非限制性定语从句,关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,指代Lucy's pet cat died这一个句子。在引导非限制性定语从句时,which可代表前面的一句话,译成"这一点,这件事"。As引导定语从句时,不可指代一个句子,that不用于非限制性定语从句,this不引导这定语从句。故选B。
  24.    C  先行词是the best films,关系代词that在定语从句中作主语。当先行词是最高级或被最高级所修饰时,只能用that引导定语从句。故选C。
  25.    B  主句是is this the factory, 先行词是factory, 关系代词that/ which在定语从句中作visited的宾语。关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。选项A,C,指代不明。选项D中where不可作定语从句的宾语。故选B。
  26.    D  主句是I'll give you all, 先行词是不定代词all, 关系代词that在定语从句中作gave的直接宾语。关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。A选项中当先行词是不定代词时,不用which引导的定语从句。B选项中what不引导定语从句。C选项中that作give 的直接宾语,指代不明。故选D。
  27.    B  先行词是the day指时间,关系副词在定语从句中作时间状语。Where, when, that不能在定语从句中作时间状语。故选B。
  28.    A  先行词是the reason指原因, 关系副词在定语从句中作原因状语。That, which, when不能在定语从句中作原因状语。故选A。
  29.    A  先行词是the doctor指人,关系代词that/whom在定语从句中作宾语。关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略,在这里省略了that或whom。Who在定语从句中不作宾语。Which引导的定语从句修饰的先行词指物,he不引导定语从句。故选A。
  30.    A  先行词the only thing指物,关系代词that在定语从句中作主语。当先行词被the only修饰时,只能用that引导定语从句。故选A。