长辛店附近有哪些医院:2010年中考英语定语从句专练

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2010年中考英语定语从句专练1

来源:3edu考试网 2010-06-12 10:34:57

  1.Mr. Li is an English teacher ______ loved playing soccer.
  A. who        B. whom        C. he        D. which
  2.We called the man ________ had promised to help us.
  A. he         B. that        C. whom        D. which
  3.The coat _______ he is wearing today was bought by his aunt.
  A. what        B. where    C. who       D. that
  4.The place _______ he works is in the factory.
  A. that        B. which    C. in which    D. in where
  5.That's the most beautiful place ______ I have ever __________.
  A. where; visited    B. that; visit     C. where; visit    D. that; visited
  6.I don't know the boy ________________.
  A. whom you often talk        B. you often talk with    
  C. with who you often talk    D. that you often talk
  7.Look! The boy ______ name is Simon is playing soccer with his friends.
  A. who        B. whose    C. which    D. whom
  8.All ______ they have done is good for us.
  A. what        B. which    C. why        D. that
  9.I want to go to some places ________ it's cool in summer.
  A. those    B. which    C. where    D. this
  10.Saturday is the day _______ people can have a rest.
  A. that        B. at which    C. on which    D. on that
  11.She is new here, there are no friends ______ she can ______ turn for help in the city.
  A. whom        B. to whom        C. which        D. to which
  12.He is one of the boys ________ basketball well.
  A. whom play    B. whom plays        C. who play        D. who plays
  13.The fence in our garden, _______ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a long time.
  A. that        B. which        C. what            D. where
  14.I'll remember the time ______ we spent together in the country.
  A. that        B. when            C. during which        D. at which
  15.I don't believe the reason _______ he has given for his being late.
  A. why        B. that            C. how            D. what

  参考答案
  1.    A  先行词teacher 指人,关系代词who在定语从句中作主语。B中whom只能作宾语;C中he不可以作定语从句引导词;D中which引导定语从句时,先行词应为物;故选A是正确的。
  2.    B  先行词the man指人,关系代词that在定语从句中作主语。C中whom只能作宾语;A中he不可以作定语从句引导词;D中which引导定语从句时,先行词应为物;故选A是正确的。故选B。
  3.    D  先行词the coat指物,关系代词that在定语从句中作wearing的宾语。What, it, this均不做引导词引导定语从句。因此选D是正确的。
  4.    C  先行词the place, 关系代词in which在定语从句中作地点状语,相当于where。He是定语从句的主语,work是不及物动词,不带宾语,因此A,B不正确。副词不可作介词的宾语,D选项不正确。故选C是正确的。
  5.    D  先行词是place, 关系代词that在定语从句中作visited 的宾语。句子的后半部分为现            在完成时。定语从句中visit需要一个宾语,因此A,C可排除。Visit前有have ever,可以判断出是现在完成时,B选项中visit没有用现在完成时。选D是正确的。
  6.    B  先行词为the boy指人,关系代词who/ that作talk with的宾语, 可以省略。Talk为不及物动词,A,D选项不正确;who 不作介词宾语,C选项可排除;故选B。
  7.    B  先行词the boy 指人,关系代词whose在定语从句中作定语。What, which, whom不能作定语。故选B。
  8.    D 先行词all是不定代词,关系代词that在定语从句中作done的宾语。当先行词为不定代词且指物时,引导定语从句的关系代词只能是that.故选D。
  9.    C 先行词是some places, 表示地点。 关系副词where在定语从句中作地点状语。Those, this 不引导定语从句。Which是关系代词。因此,只能选C。
  10.    C 先行词是the day,表示时间。On which等于where在定语从句中作时间状语。因此,A,D不符合要求。在具体到某一天时,我们一般用介词on而不用at,所以B也不合适。只可以选C。
  11.    B  先行词是friends, 指人。关系代词whom在定语从句中作turn to 的宾语。选项C,D不可以代指人,turn to sb. for help 向某人求助, A不符合要求。故选B。
  12.    C  先行词是the boys, 关系代词who在定语从句中作主语。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。选项A,B中whom不可以在定语从句中作主语,D中数与先行词不一致。故选C。
  13.    B  这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是the fence, 关系代词在定语从句中作宾语。That不引导非限制性定语从句,不可以选A。where 不能在定语从句中作宾语。What不引导定语从句。故选B。
  14.    A  先行词是the time, 关系代词在定语从句中用spent的宾语。Spent是及物动词,可以直接带宾语,不需用介词。因此,B,C,D不符合要求。选A。
  15.    B  先行词是the reason, 关系代词that在定语从句中作given的宾语。Why不能作宾语,how, what不引导定语从句。故选B。

2010年中考英语定语从句专练2

  16. There are two caps on the table, _______ belongs to Tom.
  A. the smaller of which    B. the small of which    C. the smaller of them    D. the small one
  17. My brother had become a doctor, ______ was what he wanted to be.
  A. who        B. what        C. that        D. which
  18. There is a mountain _______ the top is always covered with snow.
  A. whose    B. of which    C. it's        D. that
  19. Is there a post office around ______ I can get some stamps?
  A. which    B. what        C. where    D. that
  20. He talked happily about the man and books _______ interested him greatly in the school.
  A. which    B. that        C. who        D. when
  21. There isn't a dictionary _______ you can find everything.
  A. that        B. which    C. where    D. in that
  22. He wanted to know the time ________ he needed to know.
  A. that        B. when        C. where    D. what
  23. Lucy's pet cat died, _______ made her very sad.
  A. as         B. which    C. that        D. whose
  24. This is one of the best films ________ this year.
  A. have been show        B. that have shown        
  C. that have been shown        D. which has been shown
  25. Is _______ some foreigners visited last week?
  A. this factory        B. this the factory    C. this factory one    D. the factory where
  26. I'll give you ______ he gave me last week.
  A. all which        B. all what        C. that all        D. all
  27. I'll never forget the day ________ I joined the army.
  A. where        B. when            C. why            D. that
  28. That is the reason ________ he didn't come to your birthday.
  A. why            B. that            C. which        D. when
  29. The doctor ________ we met at the gate works in the nearby hospital.
  A. /            B. who            C. which        D. he
  30. His book is not the only thing _______ has been stolen.
  A. that            B. /             C. which        D. who

  参考答案
  16.    A  这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是two caps, 关系代词which在定语从句中作主语。C,D不是定语从句,指两个中较小的那个,应用形容词的比较级。故选A。
  17.    D  这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是doctor, 在本句中指职业。关系代词在定语从句中作主语。Who引导的定语从句先行词指人,that不用于非限制定语从句。What 不用于引导定语从句。故选D。
  18.    B  先行词是mountain, of which等于where, 在定语从句中作地点状语。Whose, that在定语从句中不作状语,it's不引导定语从句。故选B。
  19.    C  先行词是post office, 关系副词where在定语从句中作地点状语。Which, that不能在定语从句中作地点状语,what不引导定语从句。故选C。
  20.    B  先行词是the man and books,既有人又有物。关系代词that在定语从句中作主语。当先行词既有人又有物时,只能用that引导定语从句。故选B。
  21.    C  先行词是a dictionary, 关系副词where在定语从句中作状语。That, which在定语从句中不作状语。That在定语从句中作介词宾语时,介词不可以放在它的前面。故选C。
  22.    A  先行词是the time, 关系代词that在定语从句中作know的宾语。When, where在定语从句中不作宾语,what不引导定语从句。故选A。
  23.    B  这是一个非限制性定语从句,关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,指代Lucy's pet cat died这一个句子。在引导非限制性定语从句时,which可代表前面的一句话,译成"这一点,这件事"。As引导定语从句时,不可指代一个句子,that不用于非限制性定语从句,this不引导这定语从句。故选B。
  24.    C  先行词是the best films,关系代词that在定语从句中作主语。当先行词是最高级或被最高级所修饰时,只能用that引导定语从句。故选C。
  25.    B  主句是is this the factory, 先行词是factory, 关系代词that/ which在定语从句中作visited的宾语。关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。选项A,C,指代不明。选项D中where不可作定语从句的宾语。故选B。
  26.    D  主句是I'll give you all, 先行词是不定代词all, 关系代词that在定语从句中作gave的直接宾语。关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。A选项中当先行词是不定代词时,不用which引导的定语从句。B选项中what不引导定语从句。C选项中that作give 的直接宾语,指代不明。故选D。
  27.    B  先行词是the day指时间,关系副词在定语从句中作时间状语。Where, when, that不能在定语从句中作时间状语。故选B。
  28.    A  先行词是the reason指原因, 关系副词在定语从句中作原因状语。That, which, when不能在定语从句中作原因状语。故选A。
  29.    A  先行词是the doctor指人,关系代词that/whom在定语从句中作宾语。关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略,在这里省略了that或whom。Who在定语从句中不作宾语。Which引导的定语从句修饰的先行词指物,he不引导定语从句。故选A。
  30.    A  先行词the only thing指物,关系代词that在定语从句中作主语。当先行词被the only修饰时,只能用that引导定语从句。故选A。

2010年中考英语定语从句专练3

  1.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.(全国03  2004 .28)
  A. of which       B. during which       C. from which       D. for which
  2. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. (北京,2004.26)         
  A. the real name        B. what his real name
  C. his real name        D. whose real name
  3. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. (北京2004.34)        、
  A. It    B. As    C. That    D. What
  4.There was ______  time ______ I hated to go to school .(湖北2004.23)
  A.a; that     B.a; when     C.the; that     D.the ; when
  5.There are two buildings ,______  stands nearly a hundred feet high .(湖北2004. 25)    
  A.the larger         B.the larger of them
  C.the larger one that     D.the larger of which
  6.What surprised me was not what he said but______  he said it .  (湖南2004 29)    
  A.the way     B.in the way that     C.in the way     D.the way which
  7. Playing tricks on others is _____  we should never do.        (湖南2004 21)   
  A. anything           B. something         C. everything          D. nothing
  8. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.(湖南2004 23)     
  A. how            B. which            C. where            D. that
  9.  ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.   (江苏2004 33 )
  A. Which        B. When       C. What         D. As
  10.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% ______ are sold abroad .(全国 2004 35)
  A.of which     B.which of     C.of them     D.of that
  11. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.(全国2004 23)  
  A. for which           B. at which     C. in which        D. on which
  12. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.
  A. where       B. which    C. when     D. that
  13. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.  
  A. who              B. as            C. about which      D. with whom

  参考答案:
  1-5 ADBBD    6-10 ABCDA    11-13 CAD

2010年中考英语定语从句专练4

  14.-Is that the small town you often refer to?
  -Right, just the one         you know I used to work for years.(福建2005 35 )    
  A.that    B.which    C.where    D.what
  15. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger.  (广东 2005  35)  
  A. in which             B. by which         C. which       D. that
  16.Her sister has become a lawyer,______ she wanted to be.    (湖北2005 29)
  A.who    B.that    C.what    D.which
  17. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.    (江苏 2005 32 )       
  A. which; where                         B. at which; which
  C. at which; where                      D. which; in which
  18.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained. (江西 2005 25 )
  A.in that    B.for that    C.in which    D.for which
  19.I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. (辽宁 2005 28 )        
  A.which    B.when       C.where    D.that
  20.Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom? (辽宁 2005 29 )
  A.that    B.what    C.as    D.which
  21.He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge. (山东2005 30 )
  A. from which        B. after that        C. after which        D. from this
  22. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _______effects the people are still suffering.  (天津 2005 13 )   
  A. that          B. whose          C. those          D. what
  23.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.  (浙江2005 2 )    
  A.which    B.that     C.this           D.it
  24. _________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. (浙江2005 17 )  
  A.When        B.After     C.As         D.Since
  25. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ____ ,  he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union.  ( 重庆 2005 32 )    
  A. during which time     B. for which time     C. during whose time     D. by that time
  26.I have many friends , ______some are businessmen .    (全国02 2005 24 )
  A.of them     B.from which     C.who of     D.of whom

  参考答案:
  14-15 CA   16-20 DCDCB   21-26 CBACAD

2010年中考英语定语从句专练5

  用定语从句翻译下列句子。
  1)  这就是我最喜欢的那本杂志。
  2)  这是我曾经住过的村庄。
  3)  正在唱歌的女孩是我的同学。
  4)  全心全意为人民的人应当受到尊重。
  5)  应当做的事情都已经做了。
  6)  他失败的原因是他粗心大意。
  7)  他用来写字的钢笔丢了。
  8)  你去过毛泽东出生的那间小屋吗?
  9)  今天下午我们要去看你们参观过的照片展。
  10) 老师把老外介绍给我,他就是著名的教授。

  参考答案:
  1. This is the magazine I like best.
  2. This is the village where I used to live.
  3. The girl who is singing is one of my classmates.
  4. Those who serve the people heart and soul should be respected.
  5. Everything that should be done has been done.
  6. The reason why he failed is his carelessness.
  7. The pen with which he writes is lost.
  8. Have you ever been to the small house in which Chairman Mao once lived.
  9. This afternoon we'll go to see the photo show that you have visited.
  10. The teacher introduced me the foreign guest, who is a famous professor.

2010年中考英语定语从句专练6

  1.①The man______she married last year was a soldier.
  A whom B to whom C with whom   D.whose
  ②The man______she was married was a soldier.
  A whom    B to whom   C with whom   D who   
  2.①The reason______she gave up teaching was her serious illness.
  A for that  B for which  C which      D.why   
  ②The reason______he was dismissed is not difficult to explain.  
  A that    B for which  C which    D for that
  3.①The day______she spent with us was never to be forgotten.  
  A./   B.on which  C when    D.in which
  ②The day______she played with us was never to be forgotten.  
  A. that   B. when     C. which    D. /
  4. ① Is this the factory______you visited last week?     
  A where  B which   C. to which  D. in which
  ② Is this factory______ you visited last week?    
  A. that   B which   C in which   D. the one
  5. ① The house______ window faces south is for the doctor.    
  A. which   B. that   C. whose   D. of which
  ② The house ______faces south is for the doctor.    
  A. which     B. whose    C. who   D. where
  6. ① She brought forward a plan______ we couldn't agree.  
  A. that   B. which    C /      D. to which
  ②  She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't accept.
  A. /  B. for which    C. to which   D .of which
  7. ① The invention ______she spent 2 years will do well to the world.
  A.which  B. /  C. on which  D. when
  ②The invention______ took her 2 years will do well to the world.
  A. which  B. /  C. on which    D. it
  8. ① The English subject, ______I do well , is important in middle schools.
  A which B that C in which D. at which  
  ②The English subject , ______I have mastered well , is important in middle school.
  A / B at which C that D in which
  9. ①Tom,______I went to the concert , is a friend of mine.  
  A whom  B who  C with which  D whose
  ②Tom,______bicycle 1 went to the concert,is a friend of mine.
  A whom  B who C whose D on whose
  10.①The place ______you visited during your holidays is where I used to be for years
  A where    B which     C in which    D.to which
  ②The place ______ you stayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used to be.
  A where B which C that D to which
  11.①She will fly to Washington,______is the capital of the U.S.
  A that  B where C which D in which
  ②She will fly to Washington,______she can enjoy herself.  
  A where  B that  C which D /
  12.①The story happened on a day______the weather was wet and cold.
  A when B which C in which D on when
  ②The story happened on a day    was wet and cold.  
  A then    B on which  C which  D /
  13.①The sun heats the earth,______ we all know.
  A that    B which  C as  D where    
  ②The sun heats the earth,______ makes it possible to grow crops.
  A which  B that  C as  D where
  14.①Tom,______we had expected,got the 1st place in the competition(比赛).
  A as B which C whom D who
  ②Tom,______ we had expected to help us,didn't even show his face .  
  A as  B whom  C that  D which

  参考答案:
  1-5  AB  BD,B   AB  BD  CA      6-10DA  CA  CA  CD   BA
  11-14 CA  A C  CA  AB

2010年中考英语定语从句专练7

  单项选择题:
  1. I, ___your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
  A.who is       B.who am     C.that is         D.which am
  2. The old man has two sons, ___are lawyers.
  A.both of them  B.both of who  C.both of whom  D.both of they
  3. He is a man of great knowledge, ___much can be learned.
  A.in whom     B.about whom   C.from whom   D.of whom
  4. I can tell you ___he told me last week.
  A.all which     B.all what       C.that all      D.all that
  5. Is oxygen the only gas ___helps fire burn?
  A.that         B./             C.which       D.what
  6. Air, ___we breathe every day, is around us all the time.
  A.that         B./             C.which       D.it
  7. This is the museum ____we saw an exhibition the other day.
  A.that         B.which        C.where        D.in that
  8. This museum is ___you visited the other day.
  A.that         B.which         C.where       D.the one
  9. This is the museum ___you saw the other day.
  A.that         B.where         C.in which     D.in that
  10. It is the third time ___late this month.
  A.that you arrived             B.when you arrived
  C.that you've arrived           D.when you've arrived
  11. It was in 1969___the American astronaut succeeded in landing
  on the moon.
  A.that         B.which         C.in which      D.when
  12..We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island.
  A.when        B.which        C.in which       D.during which
  13. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ____I left ten years ago?
  A.where        B.which        C.that          D.when
  14. He has left Beijing, ___a meeting is to be held.
  A.when        B.where         C.as           D.which
  15. This is the very place ___I'm wishing to live in.
  A.where       B.which         C.that          D.in which

  参考答案:
  1-5 BCCDA 6-10CCDAC 11-15ABBBC

2010年中考英语定语从句专练8

  16.I have bought the same dress ____she is wearing.
  A.as          B.that           C.which         Dthan
  17.Can you solve such problems ___raised by the audience?
  A.what were    B.as were        C.that were      D.which were
  18.The reason ___he didn't come was ____he was injured.
  A.that,because   B.why,that      C.why, because    D.that, that
  19.He must be from Africa, ____can be seen from his skin.
  A.that          B.as           C.it              D.what
  20.His father died last year, ____made it impossible for him to go abroad.
  A.when         B.which       C.as              D.that
  21.___is natural,he married Mary.
  A.It            B.What        C.Which          D.As
  22.The buses, ____were already full,were surrounded by an angry crowd.
  A.most of them   B.most of which   C.which most      D.that most
  23.All___is needed is a supply of oil.
  A.the thing       B.that         C.what           D.which
  24.He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows,most of ___had not been cleaned for years.
  A.these          B.those        C.that            D.which
  25.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person ______she could turn for help.
  A.that           B.who         C. from whom     D.to whom
  26. This is one of the means ____the electic energy is conducted from one place to another.
  A.by which       B.by that       C.through which    D.through that
  27. The place ___you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.
  A.in which        B.at which     C.where             D.which
  28. The factory ___I am going to is the place ___my mother used to
  work many years ago.
  A.where,where     B.where, which   C.which,where      D.that,which
  29. Don't do such things ___you are not sure about.
  A.that          B.which           C.as              D.what
  30. Rober is good at language, ____we all know.
  A.because       B.for             C.as               D.since


  参考答案:
  16-20ABBBB 21-25 DBBDD 26-30ADCCC

2010年中考英语定语从句专练9

  改错
  1.Is this the book your father bought it for you?
  2.Who is the comrade you talked with him?
  3.Have you been to the place where she works there ?
  4.They are talking about the people and the things which they saw on their way home.
  5.This is the very thing which I can tell you.
  6.Is this all what you Wahl to say?
  7.Shanghai is the biggest cit y,that has a population of more than ten million.
  8.Which is the clock which is made in China?
  9.Who is the man who is speaking to your mother?
  10.I shall never forget the days when I spent with you·
  11.He has written a book.the name of it I have forgotten.
  12.Father came back on April 4th when was my birthday.
  13.Is this factory which you set up yourselves?
  14.Is this the city where you visited last year?
  15.This is the necklace for which she is looking.

  参考答案:
  1.去掉it。因为被省去的关系代词是从句中谓语动词的宾语。
  2.去掉him。
  3.去掉there,因为关系副词是从句中的状语。
  4.改which为that。
  5.改which为that,先行词被only,very,a11,much,little,few,nobody,no one,anybody,some-body,everything,nothing,anything以及形容词最高级、序数词所修饰时,关系代词用that。
  6.改what为that。
  7.改that为which,在非限制性定语从句中,修饰物用which。
  8.改第二个which为that,以免重复。
  9.改后面的who为that,以免重复。
  10.改when为which或that,用作spent的宾语。
  11.改the name of it为the name of which。
  12.改when为which,作从句的主语。
  13.改which为the one。
  14.改where为which或that,作visit的宾语。
  15.1ook for是短语动词,不能拆开使用。

2010年中考英语定语从句专练10

  改错
  16.Do you still remember the day which you joined the Party?
  17.This is the boy his handwriting is the best in our class
  18.It was the meeting which importance I didn't know.
  19.My father,that has been away recently, wants to see you.
  20.He has three sons,two of them are music lovers.
  21.As you know it,he has left for America.
  22.Miss Li,who you met,is our English teacher.
  23.The computer center,that was opened last year,is very large.
  24.My pen which writes smoothly was given to me by my sister.
  25.Those who wants to see the film put up your hands.
  26.Those have seen the film think highlv of it.
  27.That is the way which they work.
  28. I have made the same mistakes like you have.
  29.Here is,so big a stone as no one can move it.
  30.The news which a war broke out in the Middle East surprised us.

  参考答案:
  16.改which为when。
  17.改his为whose。
  18.改which为whose。
  19.改tllat为who,非限制性定语从句,表示人的主格时用who。
  20.改two of them为two of whom
  21.去掉it,因为as在此句中是关系代词,作know的宾语。
  22.改who为whom,非限制性定语从句。表示人的宾格。
  23.改that为which。
  24.改My为The,限制性定语从句的先行词不用物主代词和指示代词修饰。
  25.改wants为want。
  26.Those后面加who。
  27.改which为that或in which.也可省去which。
  28.改like为as,定语从句中主句中有the same.such。as,so时,关联词用as。
  29.改as为that,that是从属连词引导状语从句;或去掉句中的it。
  30.改which为that,这是同位语从句,不是定语