肮脏的国家愚蠢的国民:2009年河北中考英语(笔试部分)试题及答案 - Frank的日志 - 网易博客

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2009年河北中考英语(笔试部分)试题及答案

中考英语试题 2009-11-17 17:21:10 阅读107 评论0   字号: 订阅

 

 

. 单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26. I really like _____ book you lent me yesterday.

A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

27. Let’s play table tennis _____ Tuesday morning, shall we?

A. on B. in C. to D. at

28. Is there any difference between your idea and _____?

A. he B. his C. she D. her

29. This silk dress _____ so smooth. It’s made in China.

A. tastes B. smells C. sounds   D. feels

30. Mary got good grades in school. _____ excited she is!

A. What B. What a   C. How  D. How a

31. Sam looks like his Dad. They are _____ tall.

A. either   B. any C. all    D. both

32. —_____ can you be ready, Andy?

In ten minutes.

A. How much B. How often C. How long  D. How soon

33. My friend _____ me. I have to leave now.

A. waits for B. waited for   C. is waiting for D. was waiting for

34. Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work _____ today.

A. may do B. must do C. may be done  D. must be done

35. She always does her homework _____ than her brother. 

A. more careful   B. careful C. more carefully D. carefully

36. Keep practicing and you _____ your English.

A. improve B. will improve C. improved D. were improving

37. The news _____ very interesting! Tell me more!

A. is B. are C. were  D. was

38. Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _____.

A. will arrive B. was arriving C. arrives  D. arrived

39. More and more young people are trying to do something _____ the old.

A. served B. to serve C. serve D. serves

40. Sally, _____ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.

A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put down

41. Sorry, we don’t have the coat _____ you need.

A. what B. who C. whom D. which

42. I _____ the wrong thing. Can I use your eraser?

A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. will write

43. _____ they may not succeed, they will try their best.

A. Though B. When C. Because D. Unless

44. Helen loves to talk about travel. She _____ many places.

A. has gone to B. has been to C. has gone for D. has been from

45. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _____.

A. how much it cost  B. how much did it cost

C. how much it costs D. how much does it cost

. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Stone is all around us. Stone is usually very hard,   46   it can also be soft. Stones have many uses.

    In some   47  , artists carve (雕刻) beautiful things out of soft stones, because they can be shaped easily. In ancient times, people carved   48   persons or animals out of soft stones, which could be carried along with. While in some European countries, statues (雕塑) are carved   g 49   hard stones and they do not change easily. In summer, the hot sun   50   on these statues and in winter the snow falls on them, but they   51   remain beautiful.

   Stone is strong and long-lasting. So, it is   52   enough for buildings. A house built of stone does not catch fire as easily as   53   made of wood. Some stones are coloured, so they make the   54   look wonderful. People can also get a fire with stones. Besides, some kinds of stones can be used to   55   jewellery (珠宝). Weve found stones are really amazing. 

46. A. and  B. but C. or  D. so

47. A. countries B. cities C. factories  D. parks

48. A. young B. old C. small D. big

49. A. into B. of C. for  D. from

50. A. shines    B. drops      C. puts      D. fits

51. A. even B. still C. never D. often

52. A. good B. big C. long   D. old

53. A. this B. none C. one  D. it

54. A. stones B. buildings C. fire  D. wood

55. A. find B. sell C. buy  D. make

. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)

阅读ABC三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

My parents taught me not to waste food. My mom always found ways to make leftovers (剩余食物) taste good. I went to Ilan to learn about some of their special foods. As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they dont waste food, either, and they use leftovers!

    Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is kao zha. It’s made with leftovers like meat, soup, oil and fat. That might not sound very good, but it does taste good. Today, kao zha is a special dish at big banquets (宴会).

    Another famous dish is called zao bing. It’s made with fruit, meat and other things. I really liked it! But I didn’t want to eat too much. It has a lot of fat in it.

    I smelled something burning and I saw smoke, so I found another special food of the Ilan areaduck meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven (炉子) to cook it. Smoke keeps the meat fresh. I dont usually eat meat, but this duck meat was delicious! It tasted sweet.

Ilan is a great place with delicious food. I hope I can come back again!

56. The writer learns from her parents __________.

A. not to eat leftovers  B. to eat good food 

C. not to waste food  D. to make good food

57. She finds that people in Ilan __________.

A. always waste food      B. don’t use leftovers          

C. don’t have enough food D. can cook special food

58. Kao zha is a good dish that is made with __________.

A. fruit, meat and other things B. fresh and sweet duck meat

C. some different leftovers     D. meat, soup and fruit

59. There are __________ kinds of special foods mentioned in the passage.

A. two B. three   C. four D. five

60. From the passage, we know that __________.

A. there was not enough food in Ilan long ago

B. leftovers can’t be used to cook delicious food

C. zao bing is a famous dish without any fat in it

D. the writer is interested in very big banquets

B

61. A person with __________ of experience is needed to head the bank.

A. at least two years  B. twenty-five years

C. three to six years  D. more than five years

62. You should work for __________ if you become an editor of the magazine.

A. just nine hours a day B. no less than nine hours a day                  C. about ten hours a day D. less than 25 hours a week

63. If you want to be a teacher, you can __________ for more information.

A. call 567-1243    B. mail to

C. phone 432-3745  D. write to P.O. Box 213, Fairview

64. You need to have the experience of directing different activities to __________.

A. be an editor of the music magazine B. head a bank branch of Town Bank

C. teach English in Language Centre D. work as a nurse in Child Care Centre

65. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Child Care Centre doesn’t provide care for children of all ages.                

B. Teachers are wanted to teach English in the Language Centre.                  

C. One with computer skills will be preferred to head the bank.                

D. Your own information is available for the position of the editor.    

C

Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you dont really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you dont let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦).

Bitterness appears when we cant forgive (原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think were hurting that person by criticizing (指责) him or her often, but were really only hurting ourselves.

Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.

If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.

Accept it

Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.

Stop making excuses for it

You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.

Forgive and forget it

You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.  

66. According to the passage, we might get angry when someone __________.

A. holds us back B. forgets us  C. doesn’t like us D. does hurt us

67. Bitterness comes from __________.

A. our health problems like heart disease

B. the anger that lives deep inside our mind

C. the person who says something that hurts us

D. our relationships with friends and family members        

68. The underlined word “deny” in the passage means “__________”.

A. 误解 B. 否认     C. 疏远 D. 减轻

69. The best way to deal with the bitterness is to __________.

A. make the person who hurts us look bad

B. hate the person who hurts us very often  

C. accept that you are hurting the other person

D. forgive the person who hurts us and forget it

70. What can we learn from the passage?

A. We should enjoy someone who hurts us.

B. We should pay more attention to our friends.

C. The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.

D. It’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person.

卷Ⅱ(非选择题,共35分)

. 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

阅读短文,并按要求完成7680题。

What’s your idea of a perfect mom? In America, moms of the 1950s and 60s in the TV plays were the “perfect” examples. They always made freshly cooked meals and had a tidy house. It was their full-time job to care for the children and the home. It meant that the home was the real centre of mothers’ lives. But that was 40-50 years ago. Times have changed, and so have the roles of moms.

   In the U.S., in 1960s, society began to change. The womens liberation movement (妇女解放运动) caused women to question their traditional and solid roles. And women began leaving their homes to get jobs or go back to school. Society changed in Asia, too. Fifty years later, it becomes normal for mothers to work outside the home without the exception (例外). This is true in both America and Asia.

   Mothers today serve as presidents, CEOs, university teachers and airline pilots. In fact, they can be found in every profession (职业). But most people will tell you, their most important job is still being a mom. 

76题为判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);7779题为简略回答问题;80题为英译汉。

76. Moms work outside the home in both America and Asia now.

_________________________________________________________________.

77. Do mothers only work in some special professions today?

_________________________________________________________________.

78. When did women begin leaving their homes to get jobs in the U.S.?

________________________________________________________________.

79. According to the passage, what is the most important job for a perfect mom?

_________________________________________________________________.

80. Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.

_________________________________________________________________

. 词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语提示,写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。

81. This is our _____________________ () time to plant trees.

82. Im not really _____________________ (饥饿). Ill just have an ice cream.

83. Computer is one of the greatest ___________________ (发明). I cant imagine life without it.

84. They _____________________ (同意) us on some matters yesterday afternoon. 

85. Mr. Smith gave us _____________________ (一条) advice on how to keep healthy.

. 基础写作(包括AB两部分,A部分5分,B部分10分,共计15分)

A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出)

86. do, like, you, English

_________________________________________________________________?

87. is, table, the, on, what

_________________________________________________________________?

88. at, is, good, nobody, everything

________________________________________________________________.

89. to, I, how, last, winter, skate, learned

________________________________________________________________.

90. I, my, will, true, come, hope, dream

_________________________________________________________________.

B) 书面表达(共计10分)

91. 外籍教师Richard想了解一下你所在班级学生的到校方式。假如你

是李华,请以 The way I go to school 为题,写一篇英语短文,向Richard介绍自己到校的方式。

提示:(1) How do you go to school?

(2) Why do you prefer to go in that way

要求:(1) 短文须包括所有提示内容,并围绕你所选择的某种交通方式,写出二至三个理由,可适当发挥。

(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3) 词数:6080个。(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)

The way I go to school

I’m Li Hua.                                                                                             

                                                                               

英语试题参考答案

I85分)

1. A 2. C 3. B  4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B

10. A 11. B  12. C 13. A  14. B  15. B  16. C 17. C 18. A

19. A 20. B 21. C  22. C  23. A 24. B  25. A     26. C 27. A

28. B  29. D 30. C 31. D  32. D 33. C  34. D  35. C 36. B

37. A 38. C  39. B 40. A 41. D  42. B  43. A  44. B 45. C

46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D  50. A  51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B

55. D 56. C 57. D  58. C 59. B 60. A  61. D 62. B 63. A

64. D 65. C  66. D  67. B 68. B 69. D  70. C     

II35分)

. 71. Monday 

72. start / begin

73. 12:30 / twelve thirty / half past twelve

74. high jump 

75. football match

. 76. T      77. No, they dont.    78. In 1960s. / After the womens liberation movement.     

79. Being a mom.               80. 时代变了,妈妈的角色也变了。

. 81. third      82. hungry     83. inventions     84. agreed with     85. a piece of

. A) 86. Do you like English?

87. What is on the table?

88. Nobody is good at everything.

89. I learned how to skate last winter. / Last winter I learned how to skate.

90. I hope my dream will come true. / I dream my hope will come true.

B) 91. One possible version:

The way I go to school

I’m Li Hua. I go to school on foot. I have several reasons for that.

First, my home is two kilometers away from school. It takes me about 20 minutes to get there. Second, walking to school is a kind of exercise. It’s good for my health. Third, it’s pretty safe to walk to school because there is a lot of traffic on the road at this time of day. So I prefer going to school on foot. It’s really a good choice.

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