金宪魁视频资源:Textile craft articles--Process

Textile Process
 
Include: clean cotton, carding, combing, drawing, roving, spinning, winding, twisting, shaking Line, clean cotton processes
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[Process] clear Cotton
1. Main tasks:
(1) opener: the release of raw cotton pressed into smaller pieces of cotton or cotton-beam, in order to facilitate mixing, the role of impurity smooth;
(2) clean cotton: cotton in most of the removal of impurities, defects and should not be spinning short fibers.
(3) blends: composition of raw cotton of different full and evenly mixed to facilitate the cotton quality and stability.
(4) rolls: made of a certain weight, length, thickness and shape of a good lap.
2. The name and role of the main mechanical
(1) blending machine:
         Automatic grasping charter, for some reason only the thugs and 1-2 car bale form, grab the platform and more bag of cotton mixed with air delivered to the front, while the role played opener.
(2) hopper machine:
         Hopper impurity machine (high-performance cotton boxes, A006B, etc.) continue to mix, opening cotton blocks to remove cotton seed, seed cotton and other large impurities, while the amount of control the delivery of raw cotton.
(3) 43 cotton box (A092), loosening the small pieces of cotton, has good all cotton, release effect.
(4) thugs machinery:
     ① cents pig-type opener (A036), a more intense opener and impurity effect, remove broken seeds and other impurities in the middle.
     ② Vertical opener with a dramatic opener and impurity effect, but easy to damage the fibers, resulting in neps. Currently spent on clearing processes are generally not used (generally for raw materials
       Breaking the seed system to be addressed or dealt with).
     ③ A035 mixed opener, both mechanical cotton tank performance machinery and thugs, and there is air impurity removal device, better blending, open cotton and impurity effect.
     ④ way picker (A076, etc.) on the raw cotton to continue opening, carding, remove smaller impurities, made of uniform thickness, to meet certain specifications of the weight of the lap.
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[Carding process]
1. The main task
(1) carding: the block will be broken down into single-fiber cotton states, improvement of fiber straight and parallel state.
(2) Impurity: clear lap in the small impurities and Fluff.
(3) mixed: the fiber further full mixing.
(4) strips: are made to meet the requirements of the sliver.
2. Name and role of the main machinery:
(1) licker: tooth from the tip of the cotton layer against, release effect, the holding carding to remove impurities and short fiber lap, and initially straightened fibers.
           Tooth tip to the fiber away, and transferred to the cylinder.
(2) cylinder, cover
    ① the release of fibers through the taker of free streaming, making it the single fiber state, with uniform mixing.
    ② Remove the small fiber impurities and residual short fiber.
    ③ made of good quality fiber layer, transfer to Astoria.
(3), Adolf:
    ① stripping the fiber on the cylinder, so as to form a good cotton net.
    ② through the roller and coiler device, made of uniform sliver.
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[Process] of volume
Main tasks:
1. Fusion and drawing: I generally use the 21 and the blend, stretch, increase the fiber in a small volume of straight equity.
2. Into the volume: length and weight regulations made small volumes, requiring the edge of flat, back when the level of a clear solution.
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[Combing process]
Main tasks:
1. Impurity: Clear fiber neps, fiber impurities and defects.
2. Comb: further separation fiber, excluding certain short length of these fibers to improve fiber length uniformity and straight degrees.
3. Drawing: the drawing thin sliver to a certain thickness, and increase fiber parallel to the straight degree.
4. Strips: are made to meet the requirements of the sliver.
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[And] of process
The main task
1. Blend: cotton for general use and close the root 6-8, to improve the long sliver pieces evenly.
2. Drawing: the sliver stretched thin to the required pumping weights, and further enhance the degree of fiber straight and parallel.
3. Mix: blend and involves the use of stretch, the fiber further mixing, different logos, different processes of cotton processing, cotton and chemical fiber and cotton blended etc can be blended approach, and the machine on in the mix.
4. As of: ring made of a good sliver of molding, there are rules on the site sliver barrel, for use after the procedure.
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[Roving process]
Main tasks:
1. Drafting: The cooked evenly elongated pumping of thin, straight and to the parallel fibers further.
2. Twist: After the draft articles should be the appropriate twist, the gauze has a certain strength, to facilitate the winding roving and spinning around on the back.
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[] Spinning Process
Main tasks:
1. Drawing: the roving pull down to the required fineness, so that the fibers straight and parallel.
2. Twist: the article should be twisted back into a certain twist, some strong yarn.
3. Winding: winding the spun yarn after twisting on the bobbin.
4. Forming: made of a certain size and shape of the cop, easy handling and post-processing procedures.
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[Winding Process]
Main tasks:
1. Winding and forming: the cop (line) wound into large capacity, good shape and have a certain density of the cheese.
2. Impurity: Clear on the part of the yarn defects and impurities, in order to improve yarn quality.
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[Twisting process]
The main task
1. Twist: with two or more root yarn, after merging, add twist made of high strength, well-structured strands.
2. Winding: the twisting strands after winding on the bobbin.
3. Shape: the size and shape of the pipeline must be made for easy handling and post-processing procedures.
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[Reeling process]
Cheese of the network good yarn (lines) required to roll into a hank length (line), for easy packing, transport and processing procedures.
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[Process] into the package
Main tasks:
The yarn (lines), cheese (line) according to weight, the number of packets group, only a certain volume of a few other labeled packet, the packet, large bags, cheese pack for easy storage handling.
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To be more specific, please view the books.
[This article is from: Baidu know; Reference: Global Textile Forum]

【Network reprint / Just reference】
【Translation is by Goolge】