郑州市建委王立新:2011年高考英语考点及热点预测(2011-6-4) 世纪金榜 袁立新

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2011年高考英语考点及热点预测2011-6-4

世纪金榜 袁立新

 

一、听力部分预测

1、最新变化:

听力部分在原有基础上,在听力材料中词汇量有所增加,但时间不会改变,语速较往年有所加快,难度有所增加。

2考查要点:

1)理解主旨要义;(2)获取事实性的具体信息;(3)对所听内容作出简单推断;(4)理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。

3、 命题原则:

1)考点均匀分布。涉及所听材料的主要内容不会只是集中在某一局部,设题考虑到了材料中所涉及内容的顺序先后。(2)首句无题。一般提问不涉及开头句内容。(3)选择题与填空题形式并存。(4)设题简明。为最大程度地考查听力,减少其他干扰,听力部分的问题与选项答案都尽可能简明扼要。(5)不涉及与听力无关的内容,如专业性要求太高的内容等。(6)答案惟一。(7)干扰有效。每一个错误选项一定会对某一部分考生构成干扰。否则就将31的题目变成了21,影响测试目标的实现了。(8)选项平行,不相包容。选项设计时考虑到其相互关系。

4、考查内容:

贴近时代、贴近生活、贴近学生,减少非语言因素对于考查效果的影响。

1常见情景:打电话、约会、看病、介绍、告别、劝告、留便条、住旅馆、找工作、购物、家用电器操作、租房、用餐、文秘、过海关、风土人情、传统、时事、人物、科普等,一般不会超过《课程标准》所列的11种(68项)功能意念项目及24个话题项目的范围。  

(2)高频场景:家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family, friends and people around) / 日常活动(Daily routines)  / 学校生活(School life)  / 兴趣与爱好(Interests and hobbies)  / 人际关系(Interpersonal relationships)  / 计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)  / 节假日活动(Festivals, holidays and celebrations) / 购物(Shopping)  / 饮食(Food and drink) /健康(Health)  / 天气(Weather)  / 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)  // 语言学习(Language learning) / 历史与地理(History and geography) / 社会(Society)等。

 

二、单项填空预测

高频考点:

1、冠词用法

2、非谓语动词,做伴随状语、结果状语

3、动词短语及固定搭配

4、名词、连词、代词、形容词含义的考察

5、情态动词

6、虚拟语气

7、状语从句

8、定语从句:

2011高考英语试卷里应该会出现一题定语从句,很大的可能是一题非限制性定语从句。所以我们将继续把which引导的定语从句放在重点。在这里我要说明一下,并不是说其他引导词就不要记了,比如像先行词既有人由有物时,引导词只能是that,先行词在由whichwho提问的句子里时引导词只能是that等等。这些也都是重要的。

  1 I live in a wooden house, whose window faces the sea.

  2I live in a wooden house, of which the window faces the sea.

  3I live in a wooden house, the window of which faces the sea.

尤其是前两个定语从句,多一个the和少一个the ,答案截然不同。

其具体考点如下:

1)限制性定语从句,前边没有逗号,可以用that引导,从句中缺宾语时引导词可以省略。2)非限制性定语从句,前有逗号,不能用that引导,引导词不能省略。

3)关系词的使用,人 who/that who/whom/thatwhose;物which/thatwhich/thatwhose

4)注意:(1)先行词在从句中作宾语时,引导词可以省略(非限制性定语从句不可以)

2) 介词后不能跟 thatwho;(3)who在从句中作宾语时为不规范用法。既缺先行词,又缺引导词的情况,如:

  (1)Is this factory ____ we visited last year?

  (2)Is this the factory ____we visited last year?

  A. that B. which  C. the one  D. what

  解析:此类题目我们应先将其变为陈述句。(1)变后为:This factory is ____ we visited last year。再有其汉语意思“这个工厂是我们去年参观的那一个”。可知1)中缺少先行词,答案中只有项the one 这个代词可以充当。故1)答案 C

2)变为陈述句后为:This is the factory ____ we visited last year。由此可知此句缺少引导词。切先行词在从句中作宾语,因此答案为AB

5)介词前置:

从句中与先行词搭配的介词可放到引导词前。

  The athlete whom you talked to is a famous runner.= The athlete to whom you talked is a famous runner.但含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开,介词仍放在动词的后面。The old man whom the nurses are looking after is very well now.

6)关系副词=介词+关系代词(which)

  I still remember the day when  I  first  came  to Beijing.= I still remember the day on which I first came to Beijing

  such+先行词+as+定语从句

  the same+先行词 +as+定语从句

  例如:I like the same book as you do

7)定语从句中的主谓一致:

当引导词在从句中做主语时,从句中谓语动词的单复数由先行词而定。one of+the+ [C] +that/who+定语从句(从句中谓语动词用复数)

     The only one of +the+[C]复数+that/who+ 定语从句(从句中谓语动词用单数)

例如:He is one of the students that are in red.

     He is the only one of the students that is in red.

9、情景交际:2011年高考仍然至少会有一定的题目将仍然会在情景对话中考察。这就要求我们首先要搞清楚句子的意思,然后再考虑语法规则,故语法的地位实际上已经退居其次了。

10、倒装

11、时态语态:一般现在时、过去时、完成时、过去进行时、现在完成进行时。

2011高考题里会继续考查完成时的用法,预测会考查将来完成时。时态题还有一个考点也是学生容易出错的,也是与完成时有关的。注意以下两句话的区别:

  ①.He has served in the army for 5 years. (现在他还在部队)

  ②.Now he is a worker, and he served in the army for 5 years.(现在已经离开部队)

  这两道题的语境不同,答案也就不同了。

 

三、语篇预测:

(一)总体分析

1、阅读理解:2011年高考阅读理解的信息量将会加大,对阅读速度的要求提高;语篇意识加强,设题手法灵活,提问深入;选材贴近生活,贴近时代;渗透文化意识;注重体裁、题材多样化、交际化和生活化;适当增加文章和句子的难度,生词、长难句增多。

2、完形填空:2011年完形填空题基本延续传统的体裁,以记叙为主,议论为辅;题材是学生读起来非常容易理解和接受的内容,将会加大对考生语篇理解能力的考查,以及结合文章语境,句子结构对词的运用,词的搭配,词义辨析及上下文逻辑关系掌握掌握能力的考查。

3、书面表达:高考英语书面表达是英语考试的重头戏之一,而且非常适合考前集中突破。高考英语作文题目历来都是“情理之中,意料之外”。“情理之中”是说高考英语写作永远都是“学生话题、现实生活话题”(student-oriented themes),也就是全体考生不论理科文科、男生女生、城市农村、应届往届,都会同样地有话可讲。“意料之外”是说高考英语作文题目经常与考生直接关心的社会热点话题无直接联系,但仔细琢磨,又会发现一些联系,就是说“热点归热点,关键找角度”。

4、注意:1)要把原文的内容表达的清楚,顺畅2 字数一定要达到要求3)符合出题者的要求4)复合句、高级词汇的使用!

 (二)话题预测

 

话题1、幸福生活 

什么是“幸福”?温家宝总理2月27日上午在回答网友提问———“幸福的标准是什么”时说:“我也曾经讲过关于如何使人有尊严和幸福,但我不想再重复过去的话,我只是说如何让人们生活得舒心、安心、放心,对未来有信心,今后五年让老百姓的生活越来越好”。

【例证】

幸福、财富、健康(HappinessWealth and Health)

Many of people believe money is the source of happinessMoney can bring power, happiness and all we desireIf we have a large sum of moneymaybe we would be regarded as a successful manIf we are pennilessyou would be taken as a foolBut I think they are wrongWe should also bear it in mind that there is something that cant be brought with moneyWe should cherish our health. I think money is necessary, but health is indispensableWealth can never be measured in terms of moneyWealth includes physical healtha happy family lifetrue love and harmony in human relationNowadayswe are living in a more materialistic society and consumer goods are desirable everywhereDo you know some old sayings about money

such asmoney talks”,andno money, no honey?These proverbs give deep impressions when we are youngAt least it makes US know about the importance of moneyWith time passing by, maybe we begin to know money is not the only thing that matter in lifeBut in reality without money we cant live a happy lifeSo enough money means we can afford the cost of our living and we can have extra money to support our hobbiesHealth is wealthHealth is the source of happinessSome millionaires or billionaires cling close to their doctorsbecause they seldom get enough exercise to keep their healthA personwho is in good healthcan afford to challenge all hardships

Words and Expressionscherish 珍惜independence 独立harmony 和谐

 

【例证】有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

1 根据下面提示,写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。

  (1)一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

  (2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。

  (3)提出自己的看法。

  注意:单词数120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

Some people think wealth can bring happiness to them. It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness

But some people believe wealth cant bring them happiness. For example, when one gets a fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!

In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern society. If you have money you can lead a comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remember money is not everything

2:最近,你班同学展开了一场讨论,主题是:Wealth & Health。请你根据下表提供的信息,写一篇100词左右的文章,介绍一下你们讨论的情况。一些人认为财富更重要  一些人认为健康更重要

1. 没有钱万万不行2. 想办法多挣钱

1.  健康是本钱    2.  要爱惜身体

个人看法:更看重健康。身体不好,钱再多也无济于事。

Wealth & Health

Which is more important, wealth or health? Different people have different opinions.

Some people prefer wealth, holding that money can not bring everything, but without it, one can do nothing. In order to accumulate more money they can do anything. However, other people regard health as more important. Once health is lost, it is no use having a lot of money.

As far as I am concerned, I love wealth, but I value health more. Everybody wants to live a happy life. So they try their best to earn money which can ensure they lead a comfortable life, but if happiness and comfort are achieved at the cost of their health, how can they be happy? Without health money becomes meaningless.

In my opinion, no one agrees that a wealthy person without good health can be happy. So, just do our best to keep healthy.

 

话题2、住房改革

住房是老百姓的大事,而高额的房价,让“房事”成为难事。温家宝2月27日在和网民交流的时候说:今年,将要计划建设保障性住房和棚户区改造住房1000万套;计划在今后五年,新建保障性住房3600万套。保障性住房达到3600万套以后,将有力地缓解住房的压力,特别是解决中低收入和新参加工作的大学生住房的要求。

话题3、教育、校园与人才

还清教育欠账,3月11日上午,总理温家宝在参加人大江西省代表团全体会议时表示,这8年的政府工作报告,每年教育的比重都比较大。这恐怕是对教育支持力度最大的8年。但是,他称还欠着一个“账”。“我明年一定把这个‘账’还清!”温家宝所说的还清“欠账”,就是2012年财政性教育经费支出占国内生产总值比重达到4%。温家宝说,“如果一个国家不重视人才的培养,那就是没有未来。”

【例证】例1、假设你叫李华,你将作为高三毕业生代表,根据以下要点在毕业晚会上用

  英文作一简短的告别演讲:

  1、对三年高中生活的怀念;

  2、对老师的感谢;

  3、对母校的祝福。

My teachers and fellow students,

In a couple of weeks, well say goodbye to our mother school. How time flies! Now Its really hard for me to put my feelings into words. The past three years has been really a wonderful journey with you guys, full of laughter and tears.

To make the journey safe and fruitful, our great teachers contributed their time, energy, love and the whole heart. Here, we are extremely grateful for all that you, dear teachers, have done for us.

Itll soon be the time for us to depart, though unwillingly. But it is not the end. It just means that were going to begin a new journey.

Finally, on behalf of all the graduates present here, let me extend our sincere wishes for our mother school and respectable teachers. Thank you!

2、假如你是李华,是华文中学的学生会主席,为了丰富同学们的业余生活,提高同学们的英语水平,学生会组织了一个English club,请你写封邀请信,邀请同学们参加,内容应包括:

  1. English club设立的目的

  2. English club 要开展的活动

  3. 邀请大家参加 English club

  注意:开头、结尾已给出;

  字数80-120;  auditorium 礼堂

Boys and girls,

Im the chairman of Student Union, Li Hua, and I have big news for you. To enrich our life on campus and improve our English, we, Student Union, set up an English club. Obviously, besides study, there are also other things beneficial to us. It is believed that the club can make our campus life colorful and rewarding. There goes the plan.

It is arranged that we will see English films in the auditorium on Tuesday evening. Apart from that, there is going to be an English debate or discussion on Saturday evening; yet, the specific topics havent been settled. If you have wonderful ideas and suggestions, please let us know.

Ill highly appreciate it if you are actively involved in the club. You will never regret joining us. So, just do it.

   例3、假如你是李华,在英国剑桥大学学习。请根据内容要点和要求,给你的英国朋友TOM写一封电子邮件介绍你的学习生活 。

Dear Tom ,

It was great to hear from you again . There are many things going on in our school . In fact things have got much better since we started a different way of learning .

In the past our teachers stood in front of the class talking all the time while we students listened , busily taking notes . After a tiring day at school , we always had a lot of homework to do . Sometimes we even worked late into the night . Now we are active in class . We often have discussions in pairs or in groups . After class we enjoy all kinds of activities , such as going in for sports , dong experiments or surfing the Internet.

We are extremely happy about the changes in our studies .

All the best ,

Yours ,

Li Hua

 

      例4、假设你是李华.你的一位美国朋友Paul想在暑假来中国学习汉语。你帮他询问了暑期汉语班的情况。请根据下列要点写封回信。

    *时间:7月初开始,4小时/天 (周一至周五)

    *程度:三个级别(初级到高级)

    *授课教师经验丰富,小班上课

     注意:1.词数:100左右

                  2.可根据要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

Dear Paul,

     I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer course in China. Our university runs summer Chinese language courses at three levels, from beginning to advanced. All the courses start in early July. Lessons will be given in small classes of no more than ten students. You will get a lot of practice in such a class. All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. Classes meet four hours a day, five days a week-Monday through Friday. If you decide to come or need any further information, do let me know.

                                                                                                                         Yours,

                                                                                                                         Li Hua

 

话题4、法律与酒驾

中国特色社会主义法律体系,是本次全国两会后期最热的一个词汇,会场坊间都为此欢欣鼓舞———1997年,中共十五大提出了到2010年形成中国特色社会主义法律体系的立法工作目标,如今这个目标按时完成。什么是中国特色社会主义法律体系?全国人大常委会委员长吴邦国在报告中说,“以宪法为统帅,以宪法相关法、民法商法等多个法律部门的法律为主干,由法律、行政法规、地方性法规等多个层次的法律规范”构成的中国特色社会主义法律体系已经形成。“到2010年底,中国已制定现行有效法律236件、行政法规690多件、地方性法规8600多件”。

2011年2月25日,《刑法修正案(八)》正式通过,并于今年5月1日起正式实施。这也意味着,今后凡是在道路上醉酒驾驶机动车的,一旦被查获,将面临着最高半年拘役的处罚。其性质也由过去的行政违法行为衍变为刑事犯罪行为。而公务员醉驾几乎等同于砸掉自己的“铁饭碗”。《行政机关公务员处分条例》第17条第二款规定, 行政机关公务员依法被判处刑罚的,给予开除处分。

话题5、个税改革、医疗改革、公车改革、平稳物价

个税改革  3月1日,温家宝总理主持召开国务院常务会议,讨论并原则通过《中华人民共和国个人所得税法修正案(草案)》,个税改革率先破局。其后的全国两会,这个话题成了热点中的热点。及至后来,提高个人所得税起征点成了个税改革最为重要的指向。有关起征点的提案、议案,也成了本次两会期间呼声最高的建议之一。

但个人税起征点到底是提高到3000元、3500元还是4000元?代表委员们各有说法、莫衷一是。也有代表委员认为,各地情况不一,不应该用统一的标准。

医改攻坚  2011年,是三年“医改”的攻坚之年。今年全国“两会”,卫生部长陈竺是最受媒体关注的人物之一。全国政协开幕会后,陈竺被媒体记者堵在了厕所门口。陈竺有问必答。他强调,县级医院是今年医改的突破口。明年全国“两会”,中国医改将交上首张答卷。人们拭目以待。

公车改革  首次写入政府工作报告,引起了代表委员们广泛讨论,中办国办有关公车配备使用的更严格规定已经出台。今年两会上,温家宝总理在政府工作报告中强调,2011年(公务)车辆购置及运行费等支出原则上零增长,切实降低行政成本。这是公车改革首次写入政府工作报告,引起了代表委员们广泛的讨论。

平稳物价  国家统计局局长马建堂表示,CPI涨幅控制在4%左右确实有压力,但完成这一目标还是有信心的。平稳物价,是民心所向。本次全国两会期间,人大代表和政协委员为此出谋划策,写了很多提案议案,物价问题,关乎民生,各界都在努力。

话题6、地震

2010年8月8日凌晨,甘肃省舟曲县因强降雨引发滑坡泥石流,堵塞嘉陵江上游支流白龙江,形成堰塞湖,造成重大人员伤亡,电力、交通、通讯中断。

2010年8月24日21时36分,一架经哈尔滨飞往伊春的客机在伊春林都机场附近失事。据伊春市市长王爱文介绍,根据最终核对,伊春“8·24”客机失事已造成42人遇难,54人受伤,其中7人为重伤。

3月10日12时58分,云南省德宏州盈江县发生5.8级地震,举国关注。10日晚21时43分,云南省委书记白恩培连夜赶赴灾区。

3月11日下午2时46分,日本发生9.0级大地震。很快,全国政协新闻发言人赵启正便向日本人民表示深切慰问,希望日本人民能及早克服地震所造成的财产损失和暂时困难,早日恢复正常生活。

话题7、就业

一方面沿海地区用工难,一方面大学生就业难——当下就业形势凸显的两难局面广受关注。政府工作报告回应说,要继续实施更加积极的就业政策,今年中央财政拟投入423亿元,用于扶助和促进就业。继续把高校毕业生就业放在首位,依法维护劳动者权益,构建和谐劳动关系。

就业难与用工难同时出现,并不是一对矛盾,最后都指向一个问题,那就是产业结构不尽合理,需要加快转型升级步伐。沿海地区缺工很大程度是新一轮产业转移的结果,大学生就业难很大程度上是吸纳大学生就业的现代服务业占比太低,要加快发展,对这两个问题都要高度重视。报告提出的扶助和促进就业的一系列举措将有力地促进这个两难问题的解决。同时,就业难使得公平问题显得更加重要,对此,报告给了明确关注,显示政府将会更加重视就业过程中的公开透明度,努力保证公平就业、和谐就业。

话题8、体育及盛大赛事

2010年8月28日晚,2010年北京首届世界武搏运动会在北京国家体育馆开幕。

走过116年历史的现代奥林匹克运动,2010年8月14日在新加坡孕育出一项全新赛事——青年奥运会。

第十六届亚洲运动会火炬点燃暨火炬传递活动启动仪式10月12日上午在北京天坛公园祈年殿南广场隆重举行。中共中央总书记、国家主席胡锦涛在仪式上亲手点燃主火炬,宣布第十六届亚运会火炬传递活动开始。

羊城豪情点燃亚运盛会,珠江光影拥抱和谐亚洲。第十六届亚洲运动会11月12日晚在广州隆重开幕,国务院总理温家宝出席开幕式并宣布本届亚运会开幕。

第七届亚洲冬季运动会2011年2月6日在阿拉木图的巴卢安·绍拉克体育宫闭幕。

话题9、科技文化

2010年上海世界博览会中华人民共和国国家馆日仪式10月1日上午在上海世博中心隆重举行。

2010年10月1日18时59分57秒,嫦娥二号在西昌卫星发射中心成功升空,中国探月工程二期揭开序幕。

2010年11月1日0时26分,我国在西昌卫星发射中心用长征三号丙运载火箭成功将第六颗北斗导航卫星送入太空。

2010年8月26日上午,科学技术部与国家海洋局联合宣布,国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)重大专项——我国第一台自行设计、自主集成研制的“蛟龙号”载人潜水器3000米级海上试验取得成功,最大下潜深度达到3759米,并创造了水下和海底作业9小时零3分的纪录。

全国政协副主席、科技部部长万钢9月4日在2010中国汽车产业发展国际论坛上指出,经过10年历程,我国电动汽车已经从研发阶段进入产业化阶段。

2010年12月3日11时28分,在京沪高铁枣庄至蚌埠段的综合试验中,国产“和谐号”新一代高速动车组跑出时速486.1公里,再次刷新世界铁路运营试验最高速。

12月24日,位于安徽合肥的我国新一代“人造太阳”世界首个全超导托卡马克(EAST)核聚变实验装置2010年度实验圆满结束。

国务院总理温家宝9月8日主持召开国务院常务会议,审议并原则通过《国务院关于加快培育和发展战略性新兴产业的决定》。确定选择节能环保、新一代信息技术、生物、高端装备制造、新能源、新材料和新能源汽车七个产业,在重点领域集中力量,加快推进。

话题10、节能、环保

国务院总理温家宝9月8日主持召开国务院常务会议,审议并原则通过《国务院关于加快培育和发展战略性新兴产业的决定》。确定选择节能环保、新一代信息技术、生物、高端装备制造、新能源、新材料和新能源汽车七个产业,在重点领域集中力量,加快推进。

第三十三届世界海洋和平大会暨联合国教科文组织政府间海洋学委员会成立50周年庆典9月4日圆满闭幕,大会发表《北京宣言》,重申关注海洋、呵护海洋、和平利用海洋已成为当今世界的一个主旋律,海洋必将为人类的可持续发展做出不可替代的贡献。

【例证】  例1:近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会献一计”主题活动,同学们提出了许多建议。请你根据以下要点,用英语写一篇短文向English Horizons杂志编辑部投稿:

  有人建议

  你的建议

  1。不浪费粮食和纸张

  2。尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋

  3。毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用?

  注意:

  1。不要逐字翻译,可适当增加细节;

  2。词数:120字左右,开头已经为你写好,不计入总词数;

  3。参考词汇:方便筷disposable chopsticks

Recentlythere has been an activity of doing your bit for an energy-saving society in our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldnt waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.

  例2:假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓生态游,你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看法写出来。

  所谓的生态游

  欣赏风景,享受新鲜空气

  有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾

  真正的生态游

  享受自然,同时也是一种责任

  要保护自然,保护野生动物

  带走美好回忆,留下青山绿水

Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some even tried to catch the birds they saw. What was worse, many tourists threw rubbish here and there. The rubbish may do harm to wildlife there.

I dont think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.

 

3、假如你正在参加学校举行的英语演讲比赛,就如何应对全球变暖这一话题发表自己的见解,号召同学们过低碳生活,为减少二氧化碳(CO2)排放做贡献。请就这一话题写一篇演讲稿,陈述你自己的观点。

演讲稿应包括以下内容:

1.节能减排,低碳生活,人人可为。

2.改变以往的家庭生活习惯。(如用电,用水)。

3.出行使用公共交通工具或骑自行车。

4.你的看法。

要求:

1.词数:120150

2.可适当增加内容细节,以使行文连贯。

3.开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

4.参考词汇:低碳生活 low carbon life

            碳排放 carbon emissions      燃料fuel

Good morning, everyone,

My topic today is how to live a low carbon life.

【参考答案】

Good morning, everyone,

My topic today is how to live a low carbon life. As we all know, the earth is becoming warmer and warmer due to the global climate change. Many people may think that lowcarbon life is far away from us. However, every one of us can reduce our daily carbon emissions by doing something.

Firstly, changing our previous living habit of wasting things is the first step. We can use energysaving electricity lights instead of the traditional lights. Never leave the water running when we don’t use it. When we need to contact someone, it’s better to send an email than use paper to write letters.Use the public transport or ride your bicycle instead of driving private cars when we travel somewhere.

It is believed that the global climate change is due to the human’s activities. Only if we know what we do in our daily life and live a low carbon life can we make a difference.