补充女性雌激素的药:excited 和exciting 的区别
来源:百度文库 编辑:九乡新闻网 时间:2024/04/28 18:10:33
excited 和exciting 的区别
We are all ____ at the ___ news.A. exciting exciting B. excited excitedC. exciting excited D. excited exciting这两词有何区别,这道题应选哪个答案,请高手举例说明!
问题涉及了英语动词形容词的两种形式,一种是过去分词作形容词,一种是现在分词作形容词。一般来说,过去分词的形容词,多形容人或其他生物的情绪或感受,对于被修饰的对象来说,这种形容词体现了它的主观感受。如:I am interested in this book。现在分词的形容词,多形容客观事物体现在外的性质,其修饰的对象多不具有生命。如:I couldn‘t forget the interesting story you had told。关于问题,很显然,主语we是人,形容人的主观感受,用excited;news是客观事物,描述客观事物的属性的,应用exciting。所以正确答案是D。excited 是形容人的兴奋。 exciting 是形容事情的兴奋。
- 有效的方法是在语境中体会二者的区别。
(1)情境导入
问:Do you know rap?(可秀两句)Do you like rap?
讲述,注意语气.
last night,togather with my family,we watched a pop singing concert on TV.It was very exciting and I liked it very much.While a pop star was singing a rap,I was so excited about the fast beat that I was even clapping hands to show my excitement.
Suddenly I heard somebody snoring from behind. It was my father! When I pushed him awake,he looked bored, saying that the singing was boring and he couldn't understand a single word.Oh,what a generation gap!
问: Did I like the rap? Why?
( Yes I did because it was very exciting)
板书 rap--> exciting
问: How did I feel?
( Very excited. I enjoyed it very much.)
板书 I --> excited
问:What about my father? Was he excited?
( No.He wasn't.He was even bored.
问:What did he think of the rap?
(... boring. So he was bored)
板书 Rap -->boring father -->bored
温馨提示:试讲时注意和听课者的互动,突出教学重点,以旧带新。要把自己融入情境,听rap时激动与否,与父亲的反差都可通过语调,语气表达,给听者留下深刻的印象。之后最好请学生来归纳一下二者的差别。外研版高一第一册module 1里就有此类的练习,可以参考一下。
试讲很重要,珍惜机会,祝你成功哦。
- 只要记住sth exciting,sb excited
the new make me excited.这句句子最靠近excited是me是人,所以sb excited。
this is a exciting game。this可看作是sth,用exciting。
不过这种方法是应付考试的。