补充女性雌激素的药:excited 和exciting 的区别

来源:百度文库 编辑:九乡新闻网 时间:2024/04/28 18:10:33
excited 和exciting 的区别
We are all ____ at the ___ news.A. exciting exciting B. excited excitedC. exciting excited  D. excited exciting这两词有何区别,这道题应选哪个答案,请高手举例说明!
问题涉及了英语动词形容词的两种形式,一种是过去分词作形容词,一种是现在分词作形容词。一般来说,过去分词的形容词,多形容人或其他生物的情绪或感受,对于被修饰的对象来说,这种形容词体现了它的主观感受。如:I am interested in this book。现在分词的形容词,多形容客观事物体现在外的性质,其修饰的对象多不具有生命。如:I couldn‘t forget the interesting story you had told。关于问题,很显然,主语we是人,形容人的主观感受,用excited;news是客观事物,描述客观事物的属性的,应用exciting。所以正确答案是D。
 excited 是形容人的兴奋。  exciting 是形容事情的兴奋。 
 
一招~很容易记忆的
excited一般用来修饰人的~相反exciting是用来修饰物的~这样就容易理解了~
 
指人用ed,指物用ing,excited在句子中指人的心情.exciting在句子中指事物的反应 
excite是使役动词,翻译成中文就是使...激动的意思,所以形容人的情绪时就是用被动态的分词,在形容事件让人激动就用ing形式 
 
 
 
ing 形式和ed 形式虽然都是作形容词,但是在意义上是有区别的。ing形式做定语,意义上接近一个定语从句,表示一个正在进行的动作或表示一个主动的动作如: China is a developing country=China is a country which is developing)ed式的则通常表示已发生的或已结束的动作,ing则表示正在发生的如:boiled water开过了的水,白开水。boiling water沸水fallen leaves已落在地上的叶子falling leaves正在下落的叶子当然也有意义上的区别,在一些特定的词语上,如interesting和interested,exciting和excited这类词,ed就表示个人的感情而ing则表示物体的性质如:interesting game好玩的游戏,ing表示游戏的性质——好玩excited boy 兴奋的男孩,ed表示男孩的感情
 
 
 
excitedexcited 是指(主动地感到)兴奋的exciting是指(某物某事让人感到)兴奋exciting boy 令人兴奋的男孩interesting manThe man is interesting.The news exciting,I am excited这类动词的宾语一定是人The news excited me.让后面的人感到...V-ing令人…的V-ed感到…的interest使…感兴趣interestinginterestedsurprise使…惊讶surprisingsurprisedexcite使…兴奋excitingexcitedtrouble使…烦恼troublingtroubledsatisfy使…满意satisfyingsatisfiedbore使…厌烦boringboredconfuse使…困扰confusingconfusedtire使…疲倦tiringtiredembarrass使…难堪embarrassingembarrassedscare使…惊吓scaringscaredworry使…担心worryingworriedimpress使…印象深刻*impressiveimpressed基本句型:物+ 动词 + 人 The book interests me.= 物 + be V-ing to + 人 The book is interesting to me.= 人+ be V-ed 介 + 物 I am interested in the book.The book interests me.那本事让我感到很有趣
 
 
exciting:adj. 
令人兴奋的, 使人激动的

主语是物或事
e.g. This movie is so exciting.
这部电影真让人兴奋、激动。

excited:adj.兴奋的:处于激动状态的;兴奋的;激昂的
主语为人较多
e.g. she's so excited about the upcoming holiday.
对于即将来到的假日,她兴奋不已。

还有一个词这里补充一下 excite
动词:使兴奋
用得频率也非常高
e.g. the odd noises excited our curiosity.
古怪的噪音激起了我们的好奇心

 
 
浏览 2084 次 excite,exciting和excited的区别和使用方法是怎样的?能否举个例子?
最佳答案EXCITE 是一个动词表兴奋,激动。
EXCITING 是由EXCITE加ING 组成的,它主要用于当主语是物时
面EXCITED 则是当主语是人时。2008/9/22 10:11:17 回答者:HOEIN 0
    有效的方法是在语境中体会二者的区别。
    (1)情境导入
    问:Do you know rap?(可秀两句)Do you like rap?
    讲述,注意语气.
    last night,togather with my family,we watched a pop singing concert on TV.It was very exciting and I liked it very much.While a pop star was singing a rap,I was so excited about the fast beat that I was even clapping hands to show my excitement.
    Suddenly I heard somebody snoring from behind. It was my father! When I pushed him awake,he looked bored, saying that the singing was boring and he couldn't understand a single word.Oh,what a generation gap!

    问: Did I like the rap? Why?
    ( Yes I did because it was very exciting)
    板书 rap--> exciting
    问: How did I feel?
    ( Very excited. I enjoyed it very much.)
    板书 I --> excited
    问:What about my father? Was he excited?
    ( No.He wasn't.He was even bored.
    问:What did he think of the rap?
    (... boring. So he was bored)
    板书 Rap -->boring father -->bored

    温馨提示:试讲时注意和听课者的互动,突出教学重点,以旧带新。要把自己融入情境,听rap时激动与否,与父亲的反差都可通过语调,语气表达,给听者留下深刻的印象。之后最好请学生来归纳一下二者的差别。外研版高一第一册module 1里就有此类的练习,可以参考一下。
    试讲很重要,珍惜机会,祝你成功哦。

    只要记住sth exciting,sb excited
    the new make me excited.这句句子最靠近excited是me是人,所以sb excited。
    this is a exciting game。this可看作是sth,用exciting。
    不过这种方法是应付考试的。