魅族免费主题:使用钩子函数[5] - 数据传递

来源:百度文库 编辑:九乡新闻网 时间:2024/05/02 00:33:05
前言: 博友 "鹏" 来信探讨关于钩子的问题, 核心困难是: dll 中的数据如何传递出来. 在接下来的两个例子中探讨这个问题.

  本例建立一个全局的鼠标钩子, 然后把鼠标的相关信息通过一个自定义的 GetInfo 函数传递给调用钩子的程序.

  为了方便测试, 提供一个源码下载吧: http://files.cnblogs.com/del/MouseHook_1.rar

  本例效果图:

  DLL 文件:

library MyHook;

uses
 SysUtils,
 Windows,
 Messages,
 Classes;

{$R *.res}

var
 hook: HHOOK;
 info: string;

function GetInfo: PChar;
begin
 Result := PChar(info);
end;

function MouseHook(nCode: Integer; wParam: WPARAM; lParam: LPARAM): LRESULT; stdcall;
begin
 case wParam of
  WM_MOUSEMOVE  : info := '鼠标位置';
  WM_LBUTTONDOWN : info := '按下';
  WM_LBUTTONUp  : info := '放开';
 end;
 info := Format('%s: %d,%d', [info, PMouseHookStruct(lParam)^.pt.X, PMouseHookStruct(lParam)^.pt.Y]);
 {此信息可通过 GetInfo 函数从外部提取}

 Result := CallNextHookEx(hook, nCode, wParam, lParam);
end;

function SetHook: Boolean; stdcall;
const
 WH_MOUSE_LL =14; {Delphi 少给了两个常量: WH_KEYBOARD_LL = 13; WH_MOUSE_LL = 14; 需要时自己定义}
begin
 hook := SetWindowsHookEx(WH_MOUSE_LL, @MouseHook, HInstance, 0); {WH_MOUSE 只是线程级的}
 Result := hook <> 0;
end;

function DelHook: Boolean; stdcall;
begin
 Result := UnhookWindowsHookEx(hook);
end;

exports SetHook, DelHook, MouseHook, GetInfo;
begin
end.

  测试代码:

unit Unit1;

interface

uses
 Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
 Dialogs, StdCtrls, ExtCtrls;

type
 TForm1 = class(TForm)
  Button1: TButton;
  Button2: TButton;
  Timer1: TTimer;
  procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
  procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
  procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
  procedure Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
  procedure FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
 end;

 function SetHook: Boolean; stdcall;
 function DelHook: Boolean; stdcall;
 function GetInfo: PChar; stdcall;

var
 Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

function SetHook; external 'MyHook.dll';
function DelHook; external 'MyHook.dll';
function GetInfo; external 'MyHook.dll';

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
 SetHook;
 Timer1.Enabled := True;
end;

procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
 Timer1.Enabled := False;
 DelHook;
end;

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
 Button1.Caption := '安装钩子';
 Button2.Caption := '载卸钩子';
 Timer1.Interval := 100;
 Timer1.Enabled := False;
 FormStyle := fsStayOnTop; {为了测试, 让窗口一直在前面}
end;

procedure TForm1.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
begin
 DelHook;
end;

procedure TForm1.Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
begin
 Text := GetInfo;
end;

end.

  测试窗体:

object Form1: TForm1
 Left = 0
 Top = 0
 Caption = 'Form1'
 ClientHeight = 78
 ClientWidth = 271
 Color = clBtnFace
 Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET
 Font.Color = clWindowText
 Font.Height = -11
 Font.Name = 'Tahoma'
 Font.Style = []
 OldCreateOrder = False
 OnCreate = FormCreate
 OnDestroy = FormDestroy
 PixelsPerInch = 96
 TextHeight = 13
 object Button1: TButton
  Left = 48
  Top = 32
  Width = 75
  Height = 25
  Caption = 'Button1'
  TabOrder = 0
  OnClick = Button1Click
 end
 object Button2: TButton
  Left = 144
  Top = 32
  Width = 75
  Height = 25
  Caption = 'Button2'
  TabOrder = 1
  OnClick = Button2Click
 end
 object Timer1: TTimer
  OnTimer = Timer1Timer
  Left = 128
  Top = 8
 end
end