阿尔忒弥斯的辉光:高二英语外研版必修五知识点总结

必修5重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结必修五. M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics   environment     analyze         expert           instructdeliver          extra            physician       spread           removeattend          evidence         pollute          foresee          curehandle          pump            challenge       neighborhood    victimaffect           valuable          source         face             frightensevere          attack            gather         solve             confuseabsorb          suspected        multiply        clue              enquiryinvestigation     announce         movement     universe          rejectagainst          theory            privately       create            encouragereplace          enthusiastic       gradually       ignore           cautiousarise            punish            backward       solar            knowledge重点短语put forward             draw a conclusion         be/get under controlexpose … to …          be to blame              blame sb. for sth.in addition              link...to...                die of/fromlead to                 make sense               apart fromcontribute to            be enthusiastic about       be curious aboutpoint of view          （be）strict with sb.         look intothousands of            be determined to do重点句子1.  John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attendedQueen Victoria as her personal physician..2.  But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed tocholera.3.   First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4.   He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5.   He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killedpeople.6.  The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with theirmeals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7.  Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky makesense.8.  Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9.  He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. … he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him ….12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it was complete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.14. … , so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God’s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五  M5  Unit2重点单词:unite             divide          puzzle           clarify          relationlegal             convenience    attraction         collection      architectureInfluence         project         arrange           wedding       foldsightseeing       available       delight            uniform        statuethrill              unfair         smart             suggestion     provinceclarify            accomplish     evidence          connect       countrysidedescribe          conflict         port              unwilling       administrationgovernment       institution       solid             remain         industrialroughly           zone           population        construct       combinecollection         castle          worthwhile        available       expandcompetition       invader         enjoyable         imaginary      plustreasure          introduce       description        error           possibilitysplendid          original         furnish            guard          displayquarrel           tense           consistent重点短语consist of             to one’s surprise             break away frombreak down           make a list of                in memory offeel proud of           refer to                     link … to ….on special occasions    take the place of            leave outhave an influence on    at your convenience         as wellin / with relation to      under construction           to their creditfind out                on show                    feel proud of重点句子1.   It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2.   You find most of the population settled in the south.3.   You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4.   Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5.   It looked splendid when first built.6.   What interested her most was the longitude line.7.  … so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8.  It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.9.  When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at  ….10. Their followed St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas ……必修五 M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle        carriage         mud            temple          privatelocation       settlement       impression       constantly       requireremind        guide           previous         tablet           capsuleopening       surrounding      lack             ache           maskbend          press           swiftly            master          flashswitch         optimistic        pessimistic       opportunity      lengthalien          enormous       imitate           extraordinary     helmetassist         agency          skip             prize            transportstewardess    tolerate          adjustment       fasten           switchspread        timetable         relax            exhausted       citizentypist          typewriter        postage         postcode        buttonfriendly        fault             blame           observe         explanationwaste         greedy           recycle          swallow          availablematerial       absorb           efficiency        manufacture      performgoods         representative    wander          motivation重点词组take up               in all directions          lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time             sweep up               get / be caught independ on            speed up               give offas a result            suffer from              be similar toin no time              on one’s feet            be supposed to doplenty of              be previous to           compare … with/to …for health reasons      jet lag                   under repairsearch for             as though               show sb aroundbe disposed of         make an impression on   because ofused to do重点句子1.  The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2.  Why not sit down and rest? = Why don’t you sit down and rest?3.  I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4. Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too much carriages flying by in all directions.6. I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ….7. Well-known for their expertise, his parents’ company , called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into ….Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth’s gravity.必修五. M5 Unit4重点单词photograph      photographer    edit           edition          editorarticle           journalist        eager         assignment      whisperacquire          meanwhile      trade          case            gifteddeliberately      guilty           technical       thorough        chiefdefend          crime           normal         combine        senioraccurate         employ         polish          scoop           demandapprove          process        intention        senior          admirablebribe            deny            challenge      detailed          colleagueexperienced      unusual         professional    amateur         deadlineheadline         interview        appointment    dilemma         proveconcise          skeptical        publish         arrange          trickupdate           submit          delighted       influence        assistantassess           evidence        suggest        damages        departmentrealize重点短语on one’s own              be eager to do sth           concentrate onaccuse…of               go on a story                cover a storymake sure                ahead of                    have a good ‘nose’ for sthbe supposed to            tell the truth                 keep in mindinform … of                take notes                  depend onso as to                   look forward to               make an appointment withset (out)to do               pass… on to…重点句子1.  Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the information youneed to nkow.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2.  This is how the story goes.3.  Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end  of the stick?4. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5. … Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.6. He knows how to do it.必修五. M5 Unit5重点单词aid             injury           burn         organ             skinpoison          bleed           wound       treatment          diseasetissue           symptom        choke       blood             swellswollen          mild            infect        throat             wristiron             electric           ray          radiation          scenesleeve           honor           damage      squeeze          dampsense           serious severe    liquid        imagine           complexapply            ceremony        bravery      pressure          includecupboard         pan             stove        scissors          basinkettle             temporary       host         degree           barrieressential          vital            function      victim             tightlyextremely         surface          blouse      shocking          screampressure          pour            affect        unbearable        award重点短语first aid                get injured/burnt             protect…againstdepend on             over and over again          in placefall ill                  sense of touch               put one’s hands onmake a difference       electric shock                take offpresent sb. with sth.     a number of                  cut off重点句子1.  Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2.  John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3.  She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4.  There is no doubt that Jon’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms Slade’s life.5.  If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary6. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrolfires.7. … but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives. 

必修5重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结必修五. M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics   environment     analyze         expert           instructdeliver          extra            physician       spread           removeattend          evidence         pollute          foresee          curehandle          pump            challenge       neighborhood    victimaffect           valuable          source         face             frightensevere          attack            gather         solve             confuseabsorb          suspected        multiply        clue              enquiryinvestigation     announce         movement     universe          rejectagainst          theory            privately       create            encouragereplace          enthusiastic       gradually       ignore           cautiousarise            punish            backward       solar            knowledge重点短语put forward             draw a conclusion         be/get under controlexpose … to …          be to blame              blame sb. for sth.in addition              link...to...                die of/fromlead to                 make sense               apart fromcontribute to            be enthusiastic about       be curious aboutpoint of view          （be）strict with sb.         look intothousands of            be determined to do重点句子1.  John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attendedQueen Victoria as her personal physician..2.  But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed tocholera.3.   First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4.   He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5.   He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killedpeople.6.  The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with theirmeals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7.  Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky makesense.8.  Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9.  He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. … he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him ….12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it was complete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.14. … , so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God’s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五  M5  Unit2重点单词:unite             divide          puzzle           clarify          relationlegal             convenience    attraction         collection      architectureInfluence         project         arrange           wedding       foldsightseeing       available       delight            uniform        statuethrill              unfair         smart             suggestion     provinceclarify            accomplish     evidence          connect       countrysidedescribe          conflict         port              unwilling       administrationgovernment       institution       solid             remain         industrialroughly           zone           population        construct       combinecollection         castle          worthwhile        available       expandcompetition       invader         enjoyable         imaginary      plustreasure          introduce       description        error           possibilitysplendid          original         furnish            guard          displayquarrel           tense           consistent重点短语consist of             to one’s surprise             break away frombreak down           make a list of                in memory offeel proud of           refer to                     link … to ….on special occasions    take the place of            leave outhave an influence on    at your convenience         as wellin / with relation to      under construction           to their creditfind out                on show                    feel proud of重点句子1.   It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2.   You find most of the population settled in the south.3.   You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4.   Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5.   It looked splendid when first built.6.   What interested her most was the longitude line.7.  … so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8.  It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.9.  When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at  ….10. Their followed St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas ……必修五 M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle        carriage         mud            temple          privatelocation       settlement       impression       constantly       requireremind        guide           previous         tablet           capsuleopening       surrounding      lack             ache           maskbend          press           swiftly            master          flashswitch         optimistic        pessimistic       opportunity      lengthalien          enormous       imitate           extraordinary     helmetassist         agency          skip             prize            transportstewardess    tolerate          adjustment       fasten           switchspread        timetable         relax            exhausted       citizentypist          typewriter        postage         postcode        buttonfriendly        fault             blame           observe         explanationwaste         greedy           recycle          swallow          availablematerial       absorb           efficiency        manufacture      performgoods         representative    wander          motivation重点词组take up               in all directions          lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time             sweep up               get / be caught independ on            speed up               give offas a result            suffer from              be similar toin no time              on one’s feet            be supposed to doplenty of              be previous to           compare … with/to …for health reasons      jet lag                   under repairsearch for             as though               show sb aroundbe disposed of         make an impression on   because ofused to do重点句子1.  The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2.  Why not sit down and rest? = Why don’t you sit down and rest?3.  I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4. Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too much carriages flying by in all directions.6. I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ….7. Well-known for their expertise, his parents’ company , called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into ….Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth’s gravity.必修五. M5 Unit4重点单词photograph      photographer    edit           edition          editorarticle           journalist        eager         assignment      whisperacquire          meanwhile      trade          case            gifteddeliberately      guilty           technical       thorough        chiefdefend          crime           normal         combine        senioraccurate         employ         polish          scoop           demandapprove          process        intention        senior          admirablebribe            deny            challenge      detailed          colleagueexperienced      unusual         professional    amateur         deadlineheadline         interview        appointment    dilemma         proveconcise          skeptical        publish         arrange          trickupdate           submit          delighted       influence        assistantassess           evidence        suggest        damages        departmentrealize重点短语on one’s own              be eager to do sth           concentrate onaccuse…of               go on a story                cover a storymake sure                ahead of                    have a good ‘nose’ for sthbe supposed to            tell the truth                 keep in mindinform … of                take notes                  depend onso as to                   look forward to               make an appointment withset (out)to do               pass… on to…重点句子1.  Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the information youneed to nkow.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2.  This is how the story goes.3.  Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end  of the stick?4. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5. … Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.6. He knows how to do it.必修五. M5 Unit5重点单词aid             injury           burn         organ             skinpoison          bleed           wound       treatment          diseasetissue           symptom        choke       blood             swellswollen          mild            infect        throat             wristiron             electric           ray          radiation          scenesleeve           honor           damage      squeeze          dampsense           serious severe    liquid        imagine           complexapply            ceremony        bravery      pressure          includecupboard         pan             stove        scissors          basinkettle             temporary       host         degree           barrieressential          vital            function      victim             tightlyextremely         surface          blouse      shocking          screampressure          pour            affect        unbearable        award重点短语first aid                get injured/burnt             protect…againstdepend on             over and over again          in placefall ill                  sense of touch               put one’s hands onmake a difference       electric shock                take offpresent sb. with sth.     a number of                  cut off重点句子1.  Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2.  John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3.  She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4.  There is no doubt that Jon’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms Slade’s life.5.  If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary6. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrolfires.7. … but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.