钢架结构房屋:2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)

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2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)

  

本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,第卷1页至9页,第卷10页。考试结束后,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

卷(选择题  100分)

注意事项:

1.必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。

2.第卷共两部分,共计100分。

第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)

第一节 语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.—I’m sorry I didn’t finish it on time

                     

A.Find,thanks   B.No,thanks      C.Thanks a lot     D.Thanks anyway

2.Lydia doesn’t feel like_____abroad.Her parents are old.

A. study         B. studying        C. studied          D.to study

3.There is         in his words.We should have a try.

A. something     B. anything        C.nothing         D.everything

4. Frank insisted that he was not asleep         I  had great difficulty in waking him up.

A. whether       B. although        C. for             D.so

5.—How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class?

—_____________

A. Nothing much      B. Nothing serious      C. Never again   D. Never mind

6.As it reported, it is 100 years _____________Qinghua University was founded.

A. when               B. before           C. after             D. since

7.To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test.

A. go over             B. get over         C. turn over        D. take over

8.Nick, it’s good for you to read some books __________China before you start your trip there.

A. in                 B. for                C. of           D. on

9. All visitors to this village _________ with kindness.

A. treat           B. are treated        C. are treating      D. had been treated   

10.Our teachers always tell us to believes in          we do and who we are if we want to succeed.

A.why        B.how      C.what     D.which

11.Simon made a big bamboo box           the little sick bird till it rould fly.

A.keep       B.kept       C.keeping      D.to keep

12.—How are your reccent trip to Sichuan?

   —I’ve never had          one before.

A.a pleasant  B.a more pleasant   C.a trecst pleasant  D.the most pleasant

13.Always remember to put such dangerous things as lives out children’s   

A.touch    B.sight   C.reach     D.distance

14.I ofen          the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.

A.look up      B.look at      C.kook for     D.look into

15.Was it on a lonely island             he was saved one month after the boat went down?

A.where    B.that     C.which      D.what

16.            an important role in a new movie,Andy has a chance to become famous.

A.Offer        B.Offering         C.Offered       D.To offer

17.The school shop,               customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.

A.which         B.whose      C.when       D.where

18.Dr. Peter Spence,          headmaster of the school, told us,“         fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”

A.不填;A           B.不填;The      C.the;The       D.a;A

19.—What a mistake!

—Yes.I        his doing it another way, but without success.

A.was suggesting      B.will suggest   C.would suggest     D.had suggested

20.The police still have I found the lost child,but they’re doing all they              .

A.can           B.may          C.must       D.should

第二节,完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as happy wife and bussinesswoman.When Mum   21  in October 2007,I was a cook. In December that year. while I was working for a wedding, a pearl neeklace Mum had left me      22      .I was distraught(忧心如焚的).Some days later, I was     23      that a guy who was working with us that day, “could probably have made a fortune     24    the neeklace he found.”  25     .he returned it. Hearing how I’d     26    Mum for six months before her death,he said,”Christmas is going to be  27  —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”

I come to Morzaine, a small ,friendly village in the Alps and___28_ fell in love with it .What was __29__to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _30__than I had in months .In December 2008 , I was __31_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .

A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didn’t want to discuss___32__, because the sadness of losing Mum__33__felt great. Paul understood that and sever___34__me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his savings, and the money from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own ___35__.

We want to give our guests a ___36__ feel, so each room is themed(以……为题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom ---- a tiny chair which ___37___ be in her bedroom is set in one room.

We are having a wonderful life Mum ___38___ naturally part of it, _39___ there’s no way we would be here. If it wasn’t for the __40__ she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us .

21.A.died      B. came            C. returned          D.visited

22.A. burned   B. disappeared     C . broke            D. dropped

23.A.shown     B.comforted        C.persuaded          D.told

24.A.          B.stealing         C.selling            D.wearing

25.A.Luckly    B. Naturally       C.Surely             D.Hopefully

26.A.nursed    B. cured           C.missed             D.guarded

27.A.long           B. hard        C. merry            D.free

28.A. suddenly      B.finally      C. nearly           D.immediately

29.A.said           B.proved       C. supposed         D.judged

30.A.smarter        B.higher       C.firuer            D.lighter

31.A.phonnured      B.hired        C.regarded          D.trained

32.A. travel        B.business     C. children         D.marriner

33.A.recently       B.once         C.still             D.first

34.A.left           B.pushed       C.surprised         D.interrupted

35.A.hotel          B.restaurant   C.home              D.shop

36.A.homely         B.lively       C.motherly          D.friendly

37.A.ought to       B.used to      C.might             D.could

38.A. takes         B.keeps        C.looks             D.feels

39.A.unless         B.while        C.because           D.though

40.A.money          B.chair        C.house             D.neeklace

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

  It’s 5:00 in the morning when the alarm (闹钟) rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise , I feel extremely tired, but a smile is of my face. It’s not a smile because the DVD is over , but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.

  Some people enjoy shopping, smoking , food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother’s chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years , I have learned it’s okay to just say “no.” I shouldn’t feel sorry for refusing food that I don’t want to eat.

So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.?What gives me the reason to just say to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daliy anxiety ,increases self –confidence and energy, extends life and and above all improves my body shape.This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right.It’s through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.

41.Why is there a smile on the author’s face in the morning?

A.Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully.

B.Because she finishes her favorite exercise

C.Because she enjoys the interesting DVD

D.Because she feels a sense of achievement

42.Which of the following is true accrding to Paragraph 2?

A.She doesn’t like others r politely                  B.She likes to make others surprised

C.Others don’t understand what she dose       D.Others try to help her by offering her food

43.What does the underlined word “commitment” in the last paragraph mean?

A.Good health      B.Firm belief        C.A strong power D.A regular habit

44.What can we learn about the author from the text?

A.She acts in a strange way                                   B.She wants to look different from others

C.She aims to develop a goog body shape             D.She has difficult getting along with others

B

Exploit your parking space

An unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put an advertisement(广告)for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.

Rent(出租)a room

Spare room? Not only will a lodger(房客)earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won’t have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.

Make money during special events

Don’t want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money, Grashpadder can advertise your space.

Live on set

Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free—but you will be charged if your home gets picked.

Use your roof

   You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing  solar equipment(around£14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.

45. If you earn £5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on ______.

A. £800       B. £500     C. £4500    D.5000

46. Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?

A. On Letpark.      B. On Roomspare.      C. On Grashpadder.  D. On Roommateeasy.

47. If you want to use energy free, you have to_____.

A. sign an agreement with the government

B. pay around £14,000 for the equipment

C. sell the roof to some energy companies

D. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years

48. For whom the text most probably written?

A. Lodgers.       B. Advertisers.

C. House owners.  D. Online companies

C

The pound new Library of Birmingham(LoB)will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization(数字化)of everyday life.

Set to open in 2013, the £188m LoB is already beginning to tale shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipment.

As digital media(媒介)is important to its idea. the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.

Brian Gambles, the LoB project director,anys it is about gieing people the ringht tools for learning,“The airn is to mix the physical with the digital, providing 24-hour services which can be used through many different ways. It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effectively.”

The digital library will, he says, be as important as the physical one, allowing the distant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public.

Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual(虚拟的)LoB, designed by Baden, the Birmingham virtual worlds specialists. Not only have the public been able to learn about LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.

Two other small Birmingham-based digital companies are working on the LoB projects. Substrat, a digital design company, is developing what it calls an example of “enlarged reality” project. It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of the LoB which is in the early stages of development. And The people’s Archive is an online library of historical figures of the city being built up by a digital content company in Cahoots, in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material.

    Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the library’s content and services open to citizens as never before.”

49.The underline part “its idea”in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of____

A. the equipment                     B.  the project

C. the digital media                   D.  the physical library

50.While visiting the Virtual LoB,the public can_____

A. get a general idea of the LoB

B. meet many world-famous experts

C. learn how to put up a library building

D. understand how the specialists work on the project

51.Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens?

a. It offers better learning tools

b. It reaches users in different ways             

c. It provides users with smart phone

d. It allows users to enrich its material

e. It gives non-stop physical and digital services

A. a,b,d           B. a,c,e            C. b,c,d             D. b,d,e

52.This text most probably taken from                 .

A.a computer book         B.a library guide  C.a project handbook       D.newspaper report

D

“Expericence may possibly be the best teacher,but it is not a particulary good teacher.”You might think that Winston Churchill or perhaps Mark Twain spoke those words,but they actually come from James March, a prosefessor at Stanford University and a pioneer in the field of organizational decision making.For years March( possibly be wisest philosopher of managerment) has studied how humans think and act,and he continues to do so in his new book The Ambiguities of Experience.

He begins by reminding us of just how firmly we have been sticking to the idea of experiential learning :“Experience is respected;experience is sought;experience is explained.”The problem is that learning from experience involves(涉及) serious complications(复杂化),ones that are part of the nature of experience itself and which March discusses in the body of this book.

In one interesting part of book,for example,he turns a double eye toward the use of stories as the most effective way of experiential learning. He says“The more accurately(精确的)reality is presented,the less understandable the story,and the more understandable the story, the less realistic it is.”

Besides being a broadly knowdledgeable researcher. March is also a poet, and his gift shines though in the depth of views he offers and the simple language he uses. Though the book is short, it is demanding: Don’t pick it up looking for quick, easy lessons. Rather, be ready to think deeply about learning from experience in work and life.

53.According to the text, James March is ____________.

A. a poet who uses experience in his writing

B. a teacher who teachers story writing in university

C. a researcher who studies the way humans think and act

D. a professor who helps organizations make important decisions

54.According to James March, experience ______________.

A. is overvalued                      B. is easy to explain

C. should be actively sought              D. should be highly respected

55.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A. Experience makes stories more accurate.

B. Stories made interesting fail to fully present the truth.

C. The use of stories is the best way of experiential learning.

D. Stories are easier to understand when reality is more accurately described.

56.What’s the purpose of this text?

A. To introduce a book.                B. To describe a researcher.

C. To explain experiential learning.       D. To discuss organizational decision making.

E

In  business , there is a speed difference: It's the difference between how important a firm’s leaders say speed is to their competitive (竞争的) strategy(策略)and how fast the company actually moves.The difference is important regardless of industry and company size .Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up the speed.

In our study of 343 businesses,the companies that chose to go,go,go to try to gain an edge ended up with lower sales and operating incomes than those that paused at key moments to make sure they were on the right track,Whats more ,the firns that “slowed down to speed up “inproved their top and bottom lines ,averaging 40% higher sales and 52% higher operating incomes over a three-yesr period.

How did they disobey the laws of business physics ,taking more time than competitors yet performing better ? They thought differently about what “slower “ and “faster” mean.Firms sometimes fail to understand the difference between operational speed (moving quickly )and strategic speed (reducing the time it takes to deliver value ).Simply increasing the speed of production,for example ,may be one way to try to reduce the speed difference .But that often leads to reduced value over time,in the form of lower-quality products and services.

In our study,higher-performing companies with strategic speed always made changes when necessary.They became more open to ideas and discussion. They encouraged new ways of thinking.And they allowed time to look back and learn. By contrast (相比而言), performance suffered at firms that moved fast all the time, paid too much attention to improve efficience,stuck to tested methods, didn’t develop team spirit among their employee , and had little time thinking about changes.

Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership . Teams that regularly take time to get things right , rather than plough ahead full bore , are more successful in meeting their business goals . That kind of strategy must come from the top.

57 . What does the underlined part “gain an edge ”in Paragraph 2 mean ?

A. Increase the speed.

B. Get an advantage.

C. Reach the limit.

D. Set a goal.

58. The underlinged part “the laws of business physics in Paragraph 3 means ___________.

A. spending more time and performing worse.

B. spending more time and performing better

C. spending less time and performing worse

D. spending less time and performing better

59. What can we learn from the text?

A. how fast a firm moves depends on how big it is.

B. how competitive a firm is depends on what it produces.

C. Firms guided by strategic speed take time to make necessary changes.

D. Firms guided by operational speed take time to develop necessary team spirit.

60. Where could be the best title for the text?

A. Improve quality? Serve better.

B. Delive value? Plough ahead.

C. Reduce time? Move faster.

D. Need speed? Slow down.

第二节  根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

---Good evening. Grandma’s Restaurant. May I help you?

--- Good evening. ___61___

---Thank you. May I have your name,Miss?

---Mary Brown.

---____62____

---I’d like to order the “Free Matching Dinner for 2”.

---Yes, you may choose two soups, two drinks and four main course from the menu.

-  63         

-Are you ready.What Kind of soup do you want?

-Chicken soup and tomato soup.

- 64         

-I’d like a plate of noodles ,two chinken wings.some beef and a bowl of rice.

- 65      

- Just a coke and some green tea ,please.

-May I have your address ,please?

-Sure,6A, Kingston Court,Belair Cardens,Shatin.

-Okay, your food will be delievered in half an hour.Thanks for calling.

A.May I book a table in your restaurant  for tonight?

B.I would like to order some food for dinner.

C.Miss Brown,please tell me your order.

D.How about your main courses?

E.Would you like some drinks?

F.Okay .Let me see.

G.And your drinks?

 

 

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分)

注意事项:

1.          必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指是的答案区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。

2.          第Ⅱ卷共计50分)

第三部分 写作(共两节 满分50分)

第一节        短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个沟(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正;

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词。并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改

Tom was having much troubles getting up in the                  66.              

morning and was always late with work.. His boss wanted to            67.                

fire him if he didn’t start coming on time,but he went to                68.                

the doctor for a help. The doctor gave him some                      69.                 

medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed.             70.                         

The man did as told and slept really well,wake up before              71.                         

the alarm had even gone off.He had time for a properly                72.                         

breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.“Boss,”he             73.                          

said ,”that medicine really works!””I’m pleasing to hear               74.                         

it ,”said his boss,”but where were you yesterday?”                    75.                         

第二节        书面表达(满分35分)

最近,某中学生英文报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目,请你根据以下提示,为该栏目写一篇英文稿件,并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。

1.          你校开展课外活动的情况;

2.          你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处

3.          为同学选择课外活动提出建议

4.          为学校开展课外活动提出建议

注意:

1.          词数100左右;

2.          文中不得提及人名、校名及地名

3.          稿件的开头以为你写好(不计入总词数)

                          After-class Activities

Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools.                                                                 

                                                                       

 

 

 

 

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