郓城县潘渡镇地图:Clothing maintenance 1--Washing Articles

    To enable the use of performance apparel to full play, usually to do maintenance work clothing, first of all should be aware of clothing storage and maintenance of knowledge, dirt type, decontamination methods, washing procedures, clothes ironing.

    Clothes dirt and decontamination wearing apparel for use in the process of people will inevitably stained dirt. Failure to change and wash dirty clothes, not only affect the appearance of clothing, but also affect the garment's flexibility, breathability, warmth, reduce clothing fastness, while dirt will produce harmful decomposition of human body composition, and propagation of bacteria and microorganisms, conditions, which endanger human health. Dirt, were two physical dirt (the body and the skin secretion of metabolites and waste, such as sweat, etc.); Second, the dirt in vitro (people living and working environment and caused all kinds of activities such as sand, ink, oil etc.). Many different kinds of dirt can be roughly classified this way: water-soluble dirt, oil-soluble dirt and solid particles dirt. The adhesion of dirt mixed state often in the clothing, the most difficult to wash off the oily dirt.

1. Washing method used

    1) For the clothing does not fade, with the exception should be noted that Do not wash in hot water, soapy water, alkaline water for a long soak, do not rub with a brush or brush outside the washboard, washing may put some salt in the water, reuse of water rinse clean, and is also a good way to prevent the clothes fade.

    2) Do not force the washing and scrubbing printing position, so as to avoid cracking plastic paddle, fall off, do not use high temperature water wash, so as not to accelerate the aging of rubber paddle off, short-sleeve ironing, do not take part directly stamping can negative iron, not too hard, you can spray a small amount of steam.

    3) washing, if not necessary, do not use bleach, washing powder are generally domestic bleach, such as the content can not put much larger detergent to prevent fade. Optical brightener detergents generally grave, so that more white-washed the clothes, but if excessive or repeated, the cloth will reduce the strength, fabric feel will harden.

    4) Round neck T-shirt collar is generally rib collar, it has good flexibility, but if pulled over, easily rib is difficult to restore, after many times can lead to collar deformation, to prevent the collar deformation, mainly in the usual attention skills, when drying clothes hanger from the foot inserted into the T-shirt, do not pull round neck.

    5) Do not dry in the sun exposure to avoid bleaching, some of elastic fabric with T shirt is manufactured in the sun exposure, make a cloth elastic fiber brittleness, elasticity and strength decrease.

    6)To prevent deformation, drying clothes when the first will be dehydrated, try not to wring their hands.

    7) Short Sleeve generally prints, in order to design colorful, usually with a plastic paddle stamp, rubber stamp handle paddle hard, usually do not pull printing position, printing paste to prevent cracking off. If you can ordinarily wear, washing a little look at the health care knowledge, they can do, I believe your T shirt will be more durable, look as new.

2. With dirt on clothing must be clean, different fabrics will vary their method of washing.

(1)Cotton fabric　

       Strong alkali resistance of cotton fabric, not acid, and good resistance to high temperature, can be all kinds of soap or detergent washing. Soaked in water before washing can be placed on a few minutes, but should not be too long, so as not to damage the color. Underwear soaked in hot water is not available, so as not to sweat the protein coagulation and adhesion of the clothing on, and appear yellow sweat stain. Washing with detergent, the optimal water temperature of 40 ℃ ~ 50 ℃. Rinsing, they can grasp the "small number" approach, which does not use many of each rinse with water, but more washed several times. After each wash should be wrung and then a second rinse to improve water quality. There should be ventilated shade hanging clothes to avoid exposure to sunlight, so that the fabric color fading.

(2)Hemp fabric　

       Hemp fiber rigid, poor cohesion, washing more than the light cotton fabric, avoid using the hard brush and rub hard to prevent fabric pilling. Not washed, wring hard, colored fabrics do not use hot water bubble, not in the sun exposure to prevent fading.

(3)Silk Fabrics　

A、Satin clothing alkali poor performance, should be used neutral detergent soap flakes or higher, with hot water to melt into a liquid soap. When the water is slightly warm clothing soaked, then Qingcuo, slightly, should not wash with a hard brush or rubbed on the washboard on. After washing with water wash away the soap or bleach clean, do not wring or exposure, usually with water and placed on a hanger to dry is appropriate shadows.

B、If you want bright color of silk fabrics, silk surface brightness can be a few drops of vinegar in the rinse time, to maintain brightness.

C、If ironing silk garments, seven or eight in the pole into a dry, white cloth lining in silk surface with iron, but iron temperature is not higher than 130 ℃, or silk clothing will damage or "brittle" and affect the wear life. Never spray when ironing to avoid water damage marks affect the appearance.

D、Very poor color fastness of silk clothes, after the hot sun, a white washing to fade, scouring easily occur when the white pieces. White block processing: the garments into the 3% ice-vinegar solution dyeing, dyeing clothes when stirred continuously by hand or with white vinegar, silk clothes, soap or detergent disabled, detergent behind the washing, apply a neutral detergent ( Silk net).

(4)Wool fabric　

       Wool is not alkali, so use a mild detergent or soap flakes for washing. Wool fabric in the aqueous solution above 30 ℃ to shrinkage deformation, so wash bath temperature should not exceed 30 ℃. Usually at room temperature(25 ℃) water prepared detergent solution. Avoid washing and scrubbing with a washboard, or use the washing machine wash, should choose light wash, washing time should not be too long to prevent the milling. Do not wring out after washing, hand squeezed to remove water, then drain. Washing machine spin cycle to half a minute is appropriate. Should be in a cool dry ventilated place, not in strong sunlight exposure, to prevent the fabric elasticity and loss of luster and strength caused by the decline.

(5)Viscose fabric　

       Viscose fiber shrinkage big, wet low intensity, when washing with the wash with the dip, not a long soak. Viscose fabric will be made hard contact with water. Light wash when washing to avoid fluff or rip. With neutral detergent or low-alkali detergent. Washing liquid temperature should not exceed 45 ℃. Washed, folded clothes, squeezing out the water, should not wring. Washed avoid exposure, should be in the shade or ventilation drying.

(6)Polyester fabric　

       Soak in cold water first 15min, then the general synthetic detergent washing, wash temperature should not exceed 45 ℃. Collar, cuff scrub brush can be used more dirt. Washed, bleach wash, can wring out light, cool dry ventilated place, not exposure, not drying, so as to avoid hot wrinkled. Other chemical fiber fabrics with washing and such.

(7)Leather Clothing　

A、As the cow, sheep, pig skin is the main component of protein, it is easy to get wet, from the mold, vermin. To this end, wearing leather costume, you should avoid contact with oil, acid and alkaline substances.

B、Often best to wear leather clothing, and common fine flannel wipe. If you encounter rain or damp mildew occurs, use a soft dry cloth to wipe off water stain or become moldy. Leather clothing can not be directly immersed in the water washing, so do not water and rubbed gasoline, because water can make hardened leather, make leather gasoline evaporation and dry the oil.

C、Do not wear leather clothing, it is best to use hanger; of course, can be flat, but on top of other clothing, so to Crush wrinkling, affecting appearance.

D、Leather garments in the collection before hanging about, not to bask, hang dry in shade can be ventilated. In order to maintain the color of leather garments in a long beautiful skin in the collection before the surface evenly coated in a layer of wax, milk, or glycerol, so that long-term storage can not change color.

(8)Cowboy class

A、Most likely fade wash jeans. If the new bought jeans in salt water for 10 hours, the time will not fade after a wash.

B、If the block of white jeans, be asked the source of clean blocks, if stained with acid white, holes will appear after washing.

C、As the jeans were wet hair hard, which caused some difficulties for washing. Washing these clothes, first soaked to their conduct, and then use the soap to scrub. After scrubbing with detergent and then to machine wash. Best washing temperature is 50 ℃, washed for 15 minutes. Last drift net with warm water and cold water, dehydrated dry.

(9)Synthetic fiber type

     A、Dacron shirts washing

      Dacron fabric is a polyester shirt and cotton textiles into the mix, and its intensity is several times higher than cotton, wear durability, is a hit. Washing Dacron shirts, the temperature is 30 ℃ ~ 40 ℃, can use soap and detergent, rubbing method can also be used washing machines, but the focus on pollution treatment site to use scrub, rinse to clean, can be dehydrated tube dehydration.

     B、Polyester silk clothes washing

      Polyester silk smooth, wrinkle resistance, good. Summer made with polyester silk, trim smooth, do not have charm. Polyester silk tissue structure, the dirt is not easy to infiltrate fibers and washing decontamination easier. Washing, the detergent is not strictly required, use normal soap, washing powder can, washing temperature 30 ~ 40 ℃ best, with kneading, brushing method and the washing machine can wash. However, before washing to remove individual stains first, so as to achieve good washing results.

    C、Wool-polyester clothes washing

      Wool-polyester fabric is wool and polyester fiber blends. It has the natural luster of pure wool fabric, polyester fabric crease resistance but also has the characteristics of the major contemporary apparel fabrics. Wool-polyester clothing relatively poor water absorption, not easily deformed after contact with water. Washing wool-polyester clothing, high-quality neutral detergent should be used. Washing temperature between 30 ~ 40 ℃. Washing time can be a little longer, usually 5 minutes, but also according to the nature of the excipients. Washing, the washing machine can be soaked with the pre-wash first 2 to 3 minutes, then scrub the key positions, finally used the washing machine washing. To clean, rinse thoroughly, rinsing should be carried out after the pickling treatment, dehydration after going to the plastic, and then hung in well-ventilated place to dry.

    D、Acrylic cotton clothes washing

      Cotton, cotton acrylic plastic known as swelling, is made of acrylic processing flakes. Winter clothes made of cotton with acrylic, easy warm, flat serving stickers, wearing comfort and convenience. Washing this garment, garment fabric according to the variety, performance, features, colors, choose the appropriate method of washing. Usually first washed with detergent machine 5 to 10 minutes, and then clothes were polluted parts of scrub, rinse immediately after brushing a clean, rinse the net to drift after dehydration to plastic, and then hang to dry.

   E、Washing down clothing

      Down clothing fabrics, most use nylon or polyester silk fabric. The clothes, the sides into the washing machine washing after brushing 3 to 5 minutes, rinse with warm water after washing twice, rinse with cold water first, and then acetic acid treatment were soaked with buckets dehydration dehydration. Dehydration, it will shake loose clothing, leveled, hang to dry. Dry clothes after the beating with a rattan stick to fluffy down.

【Article is excerpted from: Baidu knows】
【Network reprint / Just reference】
【Translation is by Goolge】