花旗银行虹口支行招聘:初中英语复习专辑(6)连词

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连词: 从属连词和并列连词

  (一)从属连词:用于连接各种从句的连词

  (二)并列连词:

  并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词,短语或句子。常见的并列连词有:

  1.表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor等。

  2. 表选择关系的or, either…or等。

  3. 表转折关系的but, while(然而)等。

  4.表因果关系的for, so等。

  5.   and: “和”在肯定句中表并列

  or: “和”在否定句中表并列

  另外:1)or  “或者”用于选择疑问句

        2)or “否则”

  eg. ①.Which do you like better, tea or milk?

     ②.Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school.

   6.but “但是”表转折

  eg. I listened, but I heard nothing.

  注意:1)though(虽然), but(但是)不能连用

        2)not … but  不是…而是

  eg. This book isn’t mine but yours.

  both… and : 既…又(连接主语为复数)

  neither…nor: 既不…也不        连接两主

   7.  either…or: 或者…或者         语后者决

      not only … but also:不但…而且  定单、复

  eg.1)Both he and I are students.

  2)Neither he nor I am a student.

  练     习

  (  )1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man.       A. On   B. At     C. In

  (  )2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night.    A. on ; at  B. in ; in  C. in ; at

  (  )3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students.   A. between  B. with  C. among

  (  )4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy.     A. with     B. in    C. on

  (  )5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days.

  A. after      B. for      C. in

  (  )6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake.

  A. by        B. for      C. with

  (  )7.He left home ___ a cold winter evening.

  A. at         B. on      C. in

  (  )8.Shanghai is ____ the east of China.

  A. in         B. on       C. to

  (  )9.____ my father’s help, I have finished my composition.

  A. Under      B. On       C. with

  (  )10.He’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work.

  A. with ; in     B. in ; with   C. with ; with

  (  )11.I really can’t agree ____ you.

  A. to          B. on        C. with

  (  )12.The shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning.

  A. until        B. at         C. during

  (  )13.How about ___ the flowers now?

  A. watering     B. are watering C. watered

  (  )14.She spent all his money ___ books.

  A. in           B. with       C. on

  (  )15.They are talking ___ low voices.

  A. with         B. in          C. on

  (  )16.It’s very kind ___ you to help us.

  A. for         B. to      C. of

  (  )17.What will you have ___ breakfast this morning?

  A. with        B. for      C. by

  (  )18.A plane is flying ____ the city.

  A. on         B. over      C. above

  (  )19.You are free to speak ___ the meeting.

  A. at          B. in       C. on

  (  )20.Mr. Green will stay in China___ Friday.

  A. to          B. on        C. till

  (  )21.It’s wrong to play tricks ___ other people.

  A. on          B. of         C. with

  (  )22.Which color do you like? I prefer blue ___ red.    A. for        B. as      C. to

  (  )23.The student will give us a talk ___ how to use our spare time.

  A. for         B. on         C. in

  (  )24.I paid two hundred yuan ___ that kind of bicycle.

  A. in          B. for         C. on

  (  )25.The doctor is very kind ___ his patients

  A. to          B. on          C. at

  (  )26.We can’t live ___ air.

  A. in          B. with         C. without

  (  )27.The child was afraid ___ the strange sound.     A. at      B. for      C. of

  (  )28.He was very angry ___ her for being late.       A. for     B. with     C. at

  (  )29.What do you think ___ the play?

  A. about        B. like         C. of

  (  )30.I think it’s the right way to work out the problem, but I am not sure _____ it.

  A. do           B. for         C. of

  (  )31.Reading ___ the sun isn’t good ___ you

  A. under ; for     B. in ; for      C. in ; to

  (  )32.I won’t ask about it, I’m going to see it ____ my own eyes.

  A. by            B. for         C. with

  (  )33.We go to school every day ____ Sunday.      A. except         B. without     C. on

  (  )34.There is a small river ___ the two towns  A. in   B. between    C. among

  (  )35.Li Lei sometimes falls asleep ___ the lesson.  A. for     B. through    C. during

  (  )36.Mr. Black went to Paris ___ a few days.

  A. for           B. in       C. after

  (  )37.They will leave ________ London next month.

  A. to            B. from     C. for

  (  )38.Are you going to the zoo ___ bus or ___ my car?

  A. on ; by        B. by ; in    C. on ; in

  (  )39.He woke up several times ___ the night

  A. in            B. at        C. on

  (  )40.No one can stop her ___ going away.

  A. of            B. from     C. out of

  (  )41.What do you mean ___ “bao zhi”?

  A. on            B. with     C. by

  (  )42.You’ll get a nice present ____ your parents____ your birthday.

  A. from ; on      B. for ; at    C. frm ; in

  (  )43.Light comes in ____ the window.

  A. from          B. across     C. through

  (  )44.There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple.

  A. in ; on        B. on ; in     C. in ; at

  (  )45. “Who are you going to play ____?”  “Grade Two.”

  A. about          B. by       C. against

  (  )46. Don’t go ___ the street. The bus is coming.

  A. cross          B. across     C. past

  (  )47.He lives ___ the twentieth floor ___ No. 154 Zhongshan Street.

  A. on ; at         B. in ; in      C. on ; in

  (  )48.He found a piece of useful information ___ the Internet.

  A. at            B. on          C. in

  (  )49.___ my surprise, he lost the game.

  A. With         B. To           C. On

  (  )50.The blind man knows the money ___ touching and feeling it.

  A. with          B. by         C. through

  (  )51. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.

  A. on; in  B. at; in  C. at; on  D. in; on

  (  )52. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her.

  A. beside  B. about  C. except  D. with

  (  )53. She sent her friend a postcard _______ a birthday present.

  A. on      B. as    C. for     D. of

  (  )54. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.

  A. since    B. in    C. on      D. by

  (  )55. ---What is a writing brush, do you know?

      ---It’s _______ writing and drawing.

  A. with     B. to    C. for      D. by

  (  )56. English is widely used ______ travellers and business people all over the world.

   A. to      B. for    C. as      D. by

  (  )57. ______ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students.

  A. Under    B. In     C. With   D. On

  (  )58. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.

  A. in; to  B. to; to  C. to; in  D. in; in

  (  )59. ---You’d better not go out now. It’s raining.

      ---It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep ______ rain.

  A. in     B. of    C. with   D. off

  (  )60. Japan lies ______ the east of China.

  A. to     B. in    C. about     D. at

  (  )61. ---Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in 2008?

      ---I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old can speak some English.

  A. either…or      B. not only… but also

  C. neither…nor    D. both…or

  (  )62. We didn’t catch the train _______ we left late.

  A. so   B. because  C. but  D. though

  (  )63. Tom failed in the exam again _______ he wanted to pass it very much.

  A. if    B. so      C. though  D. as

  (  )64. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.

  A. after  B. when    C. if     D. until

  (  )65. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.

  A. when  B. until    C. after  D. before

  (  )66. ---This dress was last year’s style.

       ---I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.

  A. so that            B. even though

  C. as if              D. ever since

  (  )67. Hurry up, _______ you will miss the train.

  A. and    B. so    C. however    D. or

  (  )68. The mountain was ______ steep _____ few people in our city reached the top.

  A. so…as         B. so…that

  C. as…as         D. too…to

  (  )69. ---Do you remember our pleasant journey to Xi’an?

       ---Of course. I remember everything ______ it happened yesterday.

  A. as soon as         B. even though

  C. rather than        D. as if

  (  )70. ______ you can’t answer this question, we have to ask someone else for help.

  A. Although          B. While

  C. Whether           D. Since