芝公园 春卷:有用的英语句子,能提高写作

来源:百度文库 编辑:九乡新闻网 时间:2024/04/30 13:03:22

                           一

 1. When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U.S. President Bill Clinton, most people say the affair involves a purely private matter. But many other people regard his actions as deplorable. I personally think the president committed impeachable offences.
  当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔•克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时,大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是,还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错,应该被指控。
  2. When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing, some people think that use should be limited. Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.
  涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题,有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是,无论车辆多少,必须对废气排放实行控制。
  3. There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers. Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability. They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China’s cities. But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force, on the other hand, maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.
  目前,针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高,从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是,另一方面,支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张,为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划,流动人口是必需的。
  4. It is widely acknowledged that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding. Experts argue that China must introduce a massive forestation program. But I doubt whether forestation alone will solve the problem.
  人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。
  5. Most people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems. But in spite of the material benefits wealth provides, I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.
  大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是,我认为,尽管财富提供物质上的利益,一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求,而是集中精力追求幸福。
  6. Many people believe that capital punishment deters crime. But although criminologists have conducted exhaustive research regarding the subject, little evidence exists to support the claim.
  很多人相信极刑能阻止犯罪。但是,虽然刑事学家就这一课题做了详尽的研究,几乎没有证据能支持这种说法。
  7. An increasing number of people are joining the “Information Age “via the Internet. In reaction to the phenomenon, some say the Internet has removed barters and provided people with immediate access to the world. But do they realize that rapidly advancing information technology can also lead to intrusions of privacy?
  越来越多的人通过互联网进入了“信息时代”。针对这一现象,一些人认为互联网消除了障碍,为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是,他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私?
  8. The use of guan is a widespread method for conducting business, but is it a wise one? The method is now being challenged by more and more people .
  利用关系是做生意的普遍做法,但这种做法明智吗?现在,越来越多的人对这种方法提出了质疑。
  9. These days we often hear about the widening gap between the rich and poor. Some argue the developed world has totally ignored the problem. But has it? Close examination fails to bear out the argument.
  最近,我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。事实是这样吗?细致的调查无法证实这一观点。
  10. We’re often told that the world is tethering on the brink of destruction. But is this really the case?
  我们经常被告知世界处于毁灭的边缘。但事实真是这样吗?

 

                     二

 1. One of the pressing problems facing our nation (China) today is overcoming disparities in urban and rural income levels.
  我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是克服城乡收入水平之间的差距。
  2. One of the most serious problems many people talk about centers on the lack of adequate housing space.
  许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间。
  3. Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is official corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government.
  也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级政府的官员腐败。
  4. Inflation is yet another new and bitter truth we must learn to face.
  通货膨胀又是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。
  5. the rapid expansion of urban areas has in many cases encroached on valuable cultivatable land, and led to a general recognition that development must not be carried at the cost of agriculture. The government has attached greater importance to the problem and an increasing number of redundant projects are being terminated.
  城区的迅速扩大在很多情况下侵占了宝贵的可耕地,使人们普遍认识到发展不能以牺牲农业为代价。政府更加重视这个问题,越来越多的不必要的工程被终止。
  6. There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection.
  世界上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。
  7. There has been a dramatic increase in the spread of HIV/AIDS in recent years, with a new study projecting that the dreaded disease will affect over 30 million people worldwide by the year 2005.
  近年来,艾滋病蔓延的幅度进一步扩大,一项新的研究预测,到2005年,世界上有超过三千万人将感染这一可怕的疾病。
  8. Working with the disabled cannot help but leave one impressed with their indefatigable desire.
  与残疾人一起工作使一个人不得不对他们坚持不懈的渴望印象深刻。
  9. Perhaps no issues are more controversial than euthanasia and abortion, both of which involve taking the life of a human being.
  也许没有问题比安乐死和人工流产更有争议性,它们都涉及结束一个人的生命。
  10. Never before in history has the issue of overpopulation been more evident than now.
  历史上,人口过剩的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。

 

 

1. Perhaps it is time to reexamine the idea that college degrees are a guarantee of intelligence.
  也许现在是应该重新考虑大学为是智力的保证这种想法的时候了。
  2. A growing number of people are beginning to realize that wealth is not the sole prerequisite for happiness.
  越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是幸福的惟一先决条件。
  3. In spite of the extraordinary progress made in science and technology, problems remain in terms of guaranteeing that achievements benefit the greatest number of people.
  尽管科学技术取得了非凡的进步,但是在保证进步成果使尽可能多的人受益这方面还存在一些问题。
  4. A famous thinker once wrote that “the greatest threat to mankind is mankind itself!” If this is indeed the case, then the current situation should make us ponder our future existence.
  一位著名的思想家曾经写道:“对人类最大的威胁是人类自身!”如果事实确实如此,那么,现状应该促使我们对我们未来的生存进行思索了。
  5. U.S. President Harry Truman once remarked: “The buck stops here!” His view has been confirmed by numerous world leaders who have assumed full responsibility for their actions.
  美国总统杜鲁门曾经说过:“责任止于此!”(意为勿再把责任往别处推,这是杜鲁门办公室桌上的座右铭)他的观点得到了很多对自己的行动承担完全责任的世界领袖的肯定。
  6. Large families were once seen as a blessing. Today, however, things are changing and an increasing number of Chinese parents realize that fewer are better.
  大家庭曾经被看做是一种福气。然而,今天,情况改变了,越来越多的中国家长意识到家庭成员越少越 好。
  7. People used to place total reliance on the government. The so-called “iron rice bowl” prevailed in the past, but things are quite different today.
  过去,人们习惯完全依靠政府。以前盛行所谓的“铁饭碗”,但今天的情况有很大的不同。
  8. several years ago, Chinese streets were filled with people wearing identical drab clothing. Today, however, things are quite different and the streets are awash with people wearing fashionable bright colored outfits. Why has the change taken place?
  许多年前,中国大街上的人都穿一样的灰褐色衣服。然而,今天的情况大不一样了,街上满是一个个身穿色彩艳丽的时髦衣服的人。出现这种变化的原因是什么呢?
  9. Years of observing human behavior have enabled me to conclude that the major difference between mediocrity and success lies solely with the individual concerned. Successful individuals consistently seek advancement, while their less industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo.
  对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论:平庸和成功的主要区别仅仅在于相关的个人。成功的个人不断寻求进步,而他们比较懒惰的同时代人仅仅满足于现状。
  10. Traditional way of thinking has changed dramatically. The pendulum has swung and people are exhibiting greater open-mindedness and a burning desire to determine their own destiny.
  传统的思维方式有了显著的变化。舆论发生了剧变,人们表现出更开放的思想以及决定他们自己命运的强烈愿望

                           四

 

76. English is used in many international conferences and many publications.
英语是世界上最重要、使用最广泛的语言之一。
77. Science is an important factor in the development of a nation.
科学是一个国家发展的重要因素。
78. Science possesses not only truth, but also supreme beauty.
科学不仅拥有真理,而且拥有至上的美。
79. Students of today must learn how to accept the challenge from the future.
当代学生必须学会如何迎接来自未来的挑战。
80. We can chart our future clearly and wisely only when we know thepath, which has led to the present.
只有知道了通向今天的道路,我们才能清楚地和明智地规划未来。
81. We are making our first step into space.
我们正向太空迈出我们的第一步。
82. Space adventures are bringing us a better understanding of the universe and might open up new worlds.
太空探索不仅会使我们加深对宇宙的了解,而且还会为我们开辟一片新天地。
83. The participation of high-tech has become a vital factor to theexpansion of companies.
高科技的投入已成为企业扩张的一个重要因素。
84. We need capital and advanced technology, as we working on our modernization programme.
我们需要资金及先进技术,因为我们正在进行现代化规划。
85. If we can learn to control the energy in the atmosphere, we willhave an unending supply.
如果我们能够学会控制大气能源,我们将有无尽的能源来源。
86. A growing energy shortage in the world today makes it very necessary for scientists to do much research into the practical use of the sun.
当今世界能源日益短缺,这使科学家们大量研究和开发使用太阳能变得更加有必要。
87. Thus we will see, judgement and self-confidence can be developed by physical exercise.
我们可以看到,体育运动可用于对意志、判断力和自信的培养。
88. The true value of life is not in what we get but in what we give.
人生的真正价值不在于索取,而在于奉献。
89. Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.
生活无目标,犹如航海无罗盘。
90. The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it.
人生之要事在于树立远大的目标以及实现这一目标的决心。
91. There is nobody who has never met with some good chance or other in his life. Simply he has not seized one.
人人在生活中都遇到过好机会,只是有人不能把握住它。
92. Optimism is a good characteristic, but if carried to an excess it becomes foolishness.
乐观是一种优秀品质,但过分乐观就是愚蠢。
93. The diseases of the soul are more dangerous than those of the body.
思想上的疾病比肉体上的疾病更危险。
94. Time means life, time means speed, time means strength.
时间就是生命,时间就是速度,时间就是力量。
95. If I have seen farther than other man, it is because I have stood on the shoulders of giants.
如果说我曾比别人看得远一些,那是因为我站在巨人的肩膀上。
96. We believe that out of the schools grows a nations greatness.
我们认为,一个民族的伟大出自她的学校教育。
97. Our greatest glory consists not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall.
我们的最大光荣不在于永不跌倒,而在于每次跌倒之后都能站起。
98. Our object in the construction of the state is the greatest happiness of the whole, and not of any one class.
我们建设一个国家的目标在于实现全体人民的幸福,而不是某一个阶级的幸福。
99. Poverty often deprives a man of all spirit and virtue; it is hard for an empty bag to stand upright.
贫穷常常夺去一个人的精神和德行,因为空口袋难以直立。
100. You never know what you can do till you try.
除非你亲自尝试一下,否则你永远不知道你能够做什么。

 

 

 

英语写作常用句型52个

 

    1. 不用说…

  It goes without saying that子句

  = (It is) needless to say (that)子句

  = It is obvious that子句

  = Obviously, S. + V.

  例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。

  It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

  2. …是不可能的; 无法…

  There is no V+ing

  = There is no way of V+ing.

  = There is no possibility of V+ing.

  = It is impossible to V.

  = It is out of the question to V.

  = No one can V.

  = We cannot V.

  例︰不可否认的?成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。

  There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.

  3. 我深信…

  I am greatly convinced (that)子句

  = I am greatly assured (that)子句

  例︰我深信预防是于治疗。

  I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.

  4. 在各种…之中?…

  Among various kinds of …,…

  = Of all the …, …

  例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。

  Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

  5. …是很容易证明的。

  It can be easily proved (that)子句

  例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。

  It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.

  6. …无论如何强调都不为过

  … cannot be overemphasized

  例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。

  The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.

  7. 就我的看法…;我认为…

  In my opinion, …

  = To my mind, …。

  = As far as I am concerned, …

  = I am of the opinion that子句

  例︰就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

  In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

  8. (A) 每个人都知道…

  Everyone knows (that)子句

  (B) 就我所知…

  As far as my knowledge is concerned, …

  例︰就我所知下列方法对我帮助很大。

  As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.

  9. 毫无疑问地…

  There is no doubt (that)子句

  例︰毫无疑问地近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。

  There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.

  10. 根据我个人经验…

  According to my personal experience, …

  = Based on my personal experience, …

  例︰根据我个人经验微笑已带给我许多好处。

  According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.

  11. 在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。

  Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than …

  例︰在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。

  Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.

  12. 在我的求学过程中我忘不了…

  In the course of my schooling. I will never forget …

  例︰在我的求学过程中我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。

  In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.

  13. (A) 随着人口的增加… With the increase/growth of the population, …

  (B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, …

  例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。

  With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

  14. (A) 在这信息的年代…扮演重要的角色。

  In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.

  (B) 在今日工业社会中…是生命不可或缺的。

  In today’s industrial society, … is indispensable to life.

  例︰在这信息的年代计算机扮演非常重要的角色。

  In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.

  15. 在讨论…一个人不得不承认…。

  In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句

  例︰在讨论未来的职业一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。

  In dealing with one’s future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one’s future career as early as possible.

  16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。

  Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …

  例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。

  Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.

  17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V

  … 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V

  … 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V

  … 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V

  例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。

  It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.

  18. 每当我听到…我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.

  每当我做…我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.

  每当我想到…我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.

  每当我遭遇…我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.

  每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.

  例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。

  Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad

 19. 据说… It is said (that)子句

  一般认为… It is thought (that)子句

  大家都知道… It is known (that)子句

  据报导… It is reported (that)子句

  一般预料… It is expected (that)子句

  一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句

  一般相信… It is believed (that)子句

  例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。

  It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.

  20. …的主要理由是…

  The main reason why ……… is (that)子句

  例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。

  The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.

  21. 俗语说得好:“…”。

  Well goes an old saying, “…”

  = As an old saying goes(runs, says), “…”

  = An old saying goes, “…”

  = It’s an old saying (that)子句

  例︰俗话说得好:“诚实为上策”。

  As an old saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy.”

  22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways.

  (B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons.

  (C) 要…至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do.

  例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。

  I increase my confidence in the following ways.

  (B) 人们学外语有三个理由。

  People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.

  (C) 为了维护健康我们每天至少可做三件事。

  To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.

  II. 用于文章承转句

  23. 那就是(说)…;亦即…

  That is to say, …

  = That is, …

  = Namely, …

  例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说早睡早起戒除烟酒。

  We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.

  24. (A) 基于这个理由… For this reason, …

  (B) 为了这个目的… For this purpose, …

  例︰基于这个理由我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。

  For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.

  25. 我们有理由相信…

  We have reasons to believe (that)子句

  例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。

  We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.

  26. 事实上…

  As a matter of fact, …

  = In fact, …

  例︰事实上健康才是最重要。

  As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.

  27. (A) 例如… For example, …

  (B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example.

  例︰例如我们盲目地提高生活水准却降低生活品质。

  For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.

  28. 此外我们不应忽视…

  Besides (In addition), we should not neglect …

  例︰此外我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。

  In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.

  29. 相反地…

  on the contrary, …

  = by contrast, …

  例︰相反地少数学生似乎还在鬼混。

  On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.

  31. 然而,很可惜的是…

  However, it is a pity that子句

  例︰然而,很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。

  However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.

  32. 换言之,…

  in other words, …

  = to put it differently

  例︰换言之,我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。

  In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal.

  33. 别人可能认为这是事实,但我不是。我认为…

  It may be true as assumed by others, but I don’t. I believe that子句

  例︰别人可能认为这是事实,但我不是。我认为…

  It may be true as assumed by others, but I don’t. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.

  34. 从此之后,我已发现…

  Ever since then, I have found that子句

  例︰从此之后,我已发现…

  Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.

  35. 这样说来,假如……当然毫无疑问地…

  In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句

  例︰这样说来,假如我们能善用时间,当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。

  In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.

  36. 更严重的是,…

  What is more serious is (that)子句

  例︰更严重的是,我们不珍惜野生动物。

  What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.

  37. 鉴于社会的实际需要,…

  In view of the practical need of society, …

  例︰鉴于社会的实际需要,愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。

  In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.

  III. 用于文章结论句

  38. 如果能实践这三点,…

  If one can really put the three points into action (practice), …

  例︰如果能实践这三点,…

  If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.

  39. 做这些简单之事,我们一定可以…

  By doing these simple things, we surely can …

  例︰做这些简单之事,我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。

  By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.

  40. 如此,我相信…

  In this way, I believe (that)子句

  例︰如此,我相信大家能够像我一样,享受乘坐公车的乐趣。

  In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.

  41. 实践这些,…

  By putting them (the above) into practice, …

  例︰实践这些,在智育方面我一直能不断进步。

  By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.

  42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求,我们才能…

  Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …

  (B) 唯有通力合作,我们才能…

  Only with combined efforts, can we …

  例︰唯有通力合作,我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。

  Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.

  43. 最后,但并非最不重要,…

  Last but no least, …

  例︰最后,但并非最不重要,教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。

  Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.

  44. 这证据显示~的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。

  This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized.

  例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。

  This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.

  45. 由于这些理由,我…

  For these reasons, I …

  例︰由于这些理由,我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。

  For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.

  46. 总而言之,…

  In conclusion, …

  = To sum up, …

  例︰总而言之,好国民应该遵守交通规则。

  In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.

  47. 因此,我们能下个结论,那就是…

  We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句

  例︰因此,我们能下个结论,那就是世上自由罪珍贵。

  We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.

  48. 如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地,…

  If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句

  例︰如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地,我们就能精通英语。

  If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English

  49. 因此,这就是…的原因。

  Thus, this is the reason why …

  例︰因此,这就是我重感冒的原因。

  Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.

  50. 所以,我们应该了解…

  Therefore, we should realize (that)子句

  例︰所以,我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。

  Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.

  51. 因此,由上列的讨论我们可以明了…

  We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句

  例︰因此?由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。

  We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.

  52. 1. 从~观点来看,… From the ~ point of view, …

  2. 根据~的看法,… According to ~ point of view, …(

 

 

四级考试写作冲刺阶段10篇必背范文

   1、北京奥运

    The Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics logo has a single Chinese character on a traditional red Chinese seal. The English words "Beijing 2008" are written with a Chinese brush below it. At the bottom of the picture, there are the five rings of Olympic Games. The figure in the logo resembles a runner or dancer and the Chinese character "jing" which means "capital".

 

     The image carries the message that today's China is not only a nation with a long and glorious history, but also one full of modern dynamics. First and foremost, this logo is a journey to the future, the emblem for China moving towards the 2008 Olympic Games. What is more, it is a symbol of the city's promise to make the Games a success. Accordingly, this emblem represents the heart of an ancient culture embracing the modern world, the spirit of a people moving towards a new destiny.

 

    In my view, first of all, the Olympic Game represents the spirit of sports. Arms flung wide, it invites all people and the world to share in the city's history, beauty, energy, and its future. In addition, it is a gesture of friendship and hope that the community of nations will unite in peace through sports.

    参考译文

    北京2008年夏季奥运会会徽在传统的红色中国印章上刻着一枚汉字。汉字下方用中国毛笔书写了“北京2008”的英文字样。图画底部是奥运的五环标志。会徽中的人物象征了一位跑步者或舞蹈者,而汉字“京”的意思是“首都”。

    这一会徽表达了当今的中国不仅个拥有悠久灿烂的历史国度,更是一个充满了现代活力的国家。首先,这一会徽是一次奔向未来之旅,是中国迈向2008年奥运会的象征。其次,它是北京承诺将成功举办奥运的标志。因此,这一会徽代表了一种悠久文化拥抱现代世界的信心,以及中国人民迈向新征程的精神。

    在我看来,奥林匹克运动会首先代表了体育的精神。它伸展了双臂邀请全世界及其人民分享北京的历史、魅力、能量及未来。此外,它是友谊的象征,以及希望国际社会通过体育运动进而和平共处。

    2、留学

    Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Studying Abroad. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

    1)目前很多中国学生出国留学;

    2)出国留学的好处;

    3)我的看法。

    Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents. Importance should be attached to studying abroad.

    There are a great many advantages of studying overseas. First and foremost, living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world. On a university campus, international students are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values. What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages. There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.

    Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile. In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have. Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is conducive to the growth of adolescents. 
   

    3、网络

    Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

    1、互联网使用的现状;

    2、大学生是否应该使用互联网,人们的看法不同;

    3、我的看法。

    In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet. As is known to all, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work’s needs.

    On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life. As a college student, I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends. But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.

    Thus, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence. After all,Internet is invented to enrich our life, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.

    4、考试

    Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

    1)大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩;

    2)考生可能带来的副作用;

    3)我对考试的看法。

    In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.

To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively

In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?

 

  

 5、老师

    Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Teacher I ever Know. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

    1)我生活中最难忘的老师是……

    2)为什么他(或她)令我难以忘怀;

    3)结论。

    In my life I have met a great many teachers who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable one I ever know is my English teacher.

    What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. Second, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.

    Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.

    6、求学信

    Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for admission into a college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

    1、  入学条件;

    2、  学费和奖学金;

    3、  住宿情况。

Dear Sir or Madam,

    I am a Chinese student who wishes to apply for admission into your prestigious university. My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information.

    First, what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I already have a bachelor’s degree from Beijing University, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements. Second, how much are the tuition fees?     Although I intend to be self-supporting, I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships available for international students. Third, what is the situation regarding accommodation?

    I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

  7. 邀请信  

  Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually:

  1)  邀请参加晚会;

    2)  说明举办晚会的原因;

    3)  将安排哪些活动。

    Dear Snoopy,

    I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr. Guo Jing’s wedding ceremony with Ms. Huang Rong to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m. on April 1, 2007.

    As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy. The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party. At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.

    If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company. 

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

    8、投诉信

    Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college.

    1)要求下学期换一个新房间;

    2)解释原因;

    3)要求单间。

    Dear Sir or Madam,

    I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next semester. I would prefer a single room, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.

    I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties. In these circumstances, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies, and I am falling behind in my assignments.

    I am sure you will agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

 

   9、致辞

   Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words. In your speech, you should:

    1)  进行自我介绍;

    2)  详细介绍大会内容;

    3)  结束语。

    Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself. I am the president of Motorola

  The following is my introduction to the conference. First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation. Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates. Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.

    I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you. If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time. Thank you for your attention.

    10、告示

    Directions: The Students’ Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information:

    1) 比赛目的、时间、地点;

    2) 参赛者的要求;

    3) 裁判和奖励的细节。

    You should write about 120 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.

Chinese Speaking Contest

February 3, 2008

    To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (10 February) at the Students’ Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.

The Students’ Union

Department of Chinese Language and Literature

英语写作必备25个高分亮点句型

 

   一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.

  没有比接受教育更重要的事。

  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.

  (再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)

  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

  四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)

  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)

  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)

  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)

  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.

  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)

  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)

  例句:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.

  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

  十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)

  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~

  The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~(愈...愈...)

  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.

  你愈努力,你愈进步。

  The more books we read, the more learned we become.

  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)

  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

        十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)

  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.

  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)

  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)

  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)

  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)

  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.

  没有人不渴望上大学。

  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)

  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.

  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)

  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)

  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)

  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)

  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it.

  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)

  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.

  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。

  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。

  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。

  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)

  例句:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

  二十四、be based on (以...为基础)

  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

  例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

写作30个高分句型
这部分的句型比前30个难度要大,在主体段里也都特别常用,本节所给例句中也有很多闪光词汇和短语,考生在备考过程中要牢牢掌握。
1. promote the development of... (促进……的发展)
例句:The widespread use of English has promoted the development of English training schools in China.
在中国,英语的广泛使用促进了英语培训学校的发展。
2. There is a definite link between A and B (A和B之间有密切联系)
例句:There is a definite link between the adult crime rate and the crime rate of youngsters.
成年人犯罪率与青年犯罪率之间有密切联系。
3. spin out of any control(失去控制)
例句:The situation in the Middle East is spinning out of any control.
中东局势完全失去控制。
4. enrich ones experience...(丰富……的生活)
例句:Working for a period before going to university can greatly enrich students  experience and make them more capable in university.
上大学之前工作一段时间可以极大地丰富学生的经验,使他们在大学里更有能力。
5. broaden ones horizons(开阔人的眼界)
例句:Not only can traveling broaden ones horizons, it can relax ones body and soul as well.
旅游不仅开阔人的眼界,还可以放松身心。
6. be monotonous and unmotivating(单调而且无法给人动力的)
例句:Many students find the schooling in traditional schools monotonous and unmotivating.
很多学生认为传统学校教育单调无趣而且不能给人动力。
7. It is wrongheaded to equate... with...(把……等同于……是错误的)
例句:It is wrongheaded to equate happiness with making more money and living in a spacious house.
将快乐等同于挣更多的钱、住在宽敞的房子里是错误的。
8. distinguish between A and B(区分A和B)
例句:Many youngsters lack the capacity to distinguish between right and wrong.
很多青年缺乏区分是非的能力。
9. at the expense of...(以……为代价)
例句:We should not develop economy at the expense of the water pollution.
我们不能以水污染为代价发展经济。
10. A has rendered B+形容词/名词 (A让B变成……)
例句:The fastpaced way of life has rendered many people alienated from one another.
快节奏的生活让很多人变得彼此疏远。
11. lead to crimes(导致犯罪)
例句:The widespread violence and pornography on TV often lead to youngsters  crimes.
电视中暴力和色情的传播经常导致青少年犯罪。
12. raise the public awareness of(提高公众意识)
例句:The media should raise the public awareness of the significance of preserving the ecosystem.
媒体应提高公众对保护生态环境重要性的意识。
13. sth.is the root cause of...(某事是……的根源)
例句:The population explosion is the root cause of water scarcity.
人口激增是水资源短缺的根源。
14. fulfill ones potential(发挥人的潜力)
例句:Working under pressure can help employees fulfill their potential.
在压力下工作可以帮助员工发挥他们的潜力。
15. create tension and conflicts between...(在……之间制造紧张和冲突)
例句:Cultural differences between the tourists and local residents may create tension and conflicts between them.
旅行者与当地居民的文化差异可能会使他们产生紧张和冲突。
16. an indispensable part of...(……中不可缺少的一部分)
例句:Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting profound influence on the way we live, work, play and learn.
广告已经成为我们生活中不可缺少的一部分,并且对我们生活、工作、娱乐和学习的方式产生了极大的影响。
17.A is best characterized by...(A最重要的特征是……)
例句:A fine journalist is best characterized by discipline, determination and penetrating observations.
一个优秀记者最重要的特征是纪律、决心和敏锐的观察力。
18. runs contrary to(与……背道而驰)
例句:Their suggestion runs contrary to the overwhelming evidence that technology enhances our efficiency.
他们的建议与科技提高效率的明确证据背道而驰。
19. live a stressful life(生活压力大)
例句:It seems that the people in developing countries live a more stressful life than the people in industrial countries.
看起来发展中国家的人们好像比发达国家人们的生活压力大。
20. relax ones body and ease ones mind(让人放松身心)
例句:Even though on holiday students spend less time studying, holidays relax students bodies and ease their minds.
尽管假期里学生很少学习,但假期可以使学生放松身体、心情舒畅。
21. render us slaves to...(使人成为……的奴隶)
例句:We must ensure that technological innovations will not render us slaves to high technology.
我们必须确保科技创新不会让我们成为高科技的奴隶。
22.  Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我们的交通状况令人不满意。
23. Pose a great threat to...(对……造成一大威胁)
例句:Terrorism poses a great threat to the world peace.
恐怖主义对世界和平是一大威胁。
24. curb the proliferation of...(控制……的扩散)
例句:The government should take immediate measures to curb the proliferation of pollution.
政府应采取及时措施控制污染的扩散。
25. Spare no effort to+V (不遗余力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
26. ...cannot emphasize the importance of ...too much(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting the environment too much.
我们再怎么强调保护环境的重要性也不为过。
27. It is conceivable that+句子 (可想而知的); It is obvious that+句子 (明显的); It is apparent that+句子 (显然的)
例句: It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
28. sth. plays a pivotal role in...(某事在……中起关键作用)
例句:It is extensively accepted that education plays a pivotal role in individual growth.
众所周知,教育在个人成长过程中起了关键作用。
29. get a clear perspective of...(对……有更清晰的认识)
例句:Only by getting a clear perspective of the civil servant exam can we make a sensible choice.
只有对公务员考试有一个清晰的认识,我们才能做出合理的决定。
30. sth.is unwarranted (某种做法很不合理)
例句:Keeping pets without trying not to disturbs neighbors is unwarranted.
饲养宠物却打扰邻居的做法是不合理的。