麻雀爱上凤凰电视剧:Do you like...? 不等于Would you like...? 新浪教育

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Do you like...? 不等于Would you like...? Would you like ...?与Do you like...?两个句型看起来很相似，但用法却各不相同，可要注意哟！

　　I.表达的意思有区别

　　1)Would you like ...?中的like后常接名词、代词和不定式，不接动词的-ing形式，表示"你想要……吗？"。与"Do you want...?"意思相近，但语气比want委婉。主要用来婉转地提出建议，征求对方意见或表达个人的想法，为此表示"一些"这个意思时常用some ，而不用any。例如：

　　Would you like some bananas?你想要一些香蕉吗？

　　Would you like to drink a cup of tea?你想喝杯茶吗？

　　2)Do you like...?中的like是"喜欢"之意，用来询问对方的兴趣和爱好。like后可接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式和不定式。例如：

　　Do you like to have eggs for breakfast?你早饭喜欢吃鸡蛋吗？

　　Do you like swimming or skating?你爱好游泳还是滑冰？

　　II.答语有区别

　　1)对于Would you like...?提出的建议或要求，肯定回答用"Yes,please."或"Yes,I would(I'd)love／like to."(这里的to不可以省略，它代替动词不定式)；否定回答用"No,thanks."。例如：

　　-Would you like to go fishing with me?你愿意和我一起去钓鱼吗？

　　-Yes,I'd like to.是的，我乐意。

　　2)对于Do you like...?提出的问题，肯定回答用"Yes,I do .";否定回答用"No,I don't."。

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