邓不利多妹妹:老军001: 中国未来的敌人是谁07（之七）？

老军001: 中国未来的敌人是谁07（之七）？

2011-05-23 10:19:10

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                   中国未来的敌人是谁07（之七）？

                        作者：老军001

按照前面的约定，这一集该谈资源与生态环境对中国的威胁了，资源是发展的动力，我们必须解决好，优化好，这样才能保证中国持续发展的动力，生态环境是我们生存之地舒适之地，也是我们必须要拿捏好的，这里老军001谈几点原则性的问题，算是与大家共同研讨，共同探讨中国的应对之策。

第一先谈能源问题，按照目前的资源消费程度，煤炭和石油和天然气，也就够世界消耗200年的，几百年之后呢，我们除了探讨新能源和利用可再生能源之外，没有别的办法，万幸的是，具有当今世界石油资源地位的未来能源页岩气我国储备量也是大大的多，这多少给我们喘一口气，但是本着节约资源提高可再生能源原则譬如风能，水能，太阳能，地热能，潮汐能，海浪能，生物能，等，都是我们要发展的重点，中国要做的就是不断提高这些可再生能源的比例占有度，这样我们地下的化石资源才能消耗的少，也就是给子孙流出了发展空间，所以，多种能源并存，发展新能源并开发和利用低碳技术以及可再生能源，才是中国的能源发展之路。

接下来该谈，生态环境问题了，生态环境问题包括有以下几种：

第一问题是土质出现盐碱化趋势，解决这个问题的方法，除了采用化学方法外，还有让土地湿地化，就是让一些盐质化严重土地种一些水稻，可适当缓解这个问题，还有的就是施肥，有机肥，这样也能缓解一些，中国土地经过几千年的发展，已经盐碱化很严重了，该到重视的程度了。

      第二问题是酸雨问题，中国的酸雨问题一开始出现在四川的攀枝花等炼钢区，现在已经普及全国了，所以大家在下雨的时候一定要带上伞，免得遭受炼钢烧煤发电引起的二氧化硫雨水的冲洗，解决这个问题的方法是，加快产业升级，去硫化处理，这样我们的空气和雨水就干净很多。

      第三问题是沙尘暴袭击，解决这个问题的方法是加大森林覆盖，退耕还林，还草，加强沙漠边缘地带的防护林体系建设，中国经过近几十年的治理，森林覆盖率已经达到18.6%，环境治理有所改善。你看看近几年沙尘暴明显比以前少，就可以看出我们治理的成果。

第四问题是污染水的治理问题，现在中国的河流小溪有一半可以说都相对不同深度的受到工业污染的侵害，太湖青苔过营养化问题，就是工业污染和人们活动排除氮磷等物质过多造成的，解决的方法是工业净化排放，多建设污水处理厂，等系统措施。

第五问题干旱和水涝问题，纵观中国史，可以说基本上每一年都有要么是旱灾，要么是水灾或者两者共有之的大一点自然灾害，没有别的办法，只有兴修水利，多修水库，水渠，多打井，多建设小水窖，等这些仅能排涝又能抗旱的措施。好在国家开始重视兴修水利了，今年的政府一号文件就是兴建农村水利设施问题的文件，相信过几年会有一个好的结果。

生态问题，关系民生，不可不察！同时解决了生态问题，也就是消灭了威胁我们环境的敌人。

下一集谈更重要的金融和经济安全。

                      老军001写于2011年5月23日

Who is a future China enemy（of seven）

Author:Old soldier 001

According to the engagement of front, this gather should talk resource and ecoenvironment  to China  scare, the resource is the power of the shape, we have to clinch well, excellent turn well and like this just can assure the power that China continuously deveolps, the ecoenvironment is our existence of earth comfortable earth, Is also that we have to manage good one, here old soldier 001 talk a lot of  priniple question, be regarded as to study and discuss with everyone together, the joint use inquires into replying of China of plan.

No 1 talks a fuel question first, according to the current resource consumption degree, coal and oil and the natural gas, also the sufficient world consumes for 200 years, several a hundred years after, we in addition to inquiring into new fuel and take advantage of can renewable sources of energy, there is no another way, unusually lucky BE, The future fuel that has nowadays oil resources stance in the world shale gas our country reserve the quantity is also a huge , this how much draw a long breath for us, but be in the light of to economize a resource exaltation can renewable sources of energy priniple like wind energy, water energy, solar energy, subterranean heat energy, tide energy, wave energy, living creature energy, the etc. is all point that we want to deveolp, China wants to make of be continuously raise these can the ratio occupation of the renewable sources of energy degree, so then the fossil resource of our underground can consume of little, is also give descendant spill deveolp space, so, various fuels deveolp new fuel keep both combine tapping and make use of a low carbon technique and can the renewable sources of energy is the fuel of China to deveolp of road.

coenvironment question connecting down should talk, , the ecoenvironment question including has a few kinds as follows:

The first one is the salinization of soil. If we want to deal with it, we could make land wetland besides adopting chemical methods. Precisely speaking, we could plant rice in high saliferous soil and scatter fertilizers, especially organic fertilizers. The land of china has experienced several thousand years, which leads to serious salinization of soil. It is time for us to take this problem seriously.

The second one is the acid rain. The acid rain problem loomed in Panzhihua of Sichuan province, steelmaking zone, at the beginning. But it has spread around the whole country. We must take an umbrella when it rains to avoid the acid rain's corrosion to our skin. The acid rain is caused by steel, coal and power plants, which produce sulfur dioxide. The solution of this problem is to speed up industrial upgrading and desulfidation. Then, our atmosphere and rain will be much cleaner.

The third one is sandstorms. In order to get rid of this problem, we need to increase forest cover, return cultivated land to forests and return grazing land to grassland, and strengthen shelterbelt networks along the edge of the desert. With decades' governance, the forest cover rate of china has reached 18.6% and the environment has been improved a lot. You will see our effort from fewer sandstorms in these years.

The fourth one is the pollution of water. Half of china's rivers and brooks have been polluted in varying degrees. Industrial pollution and human activities have released too much nitrogen, phosphorus and other materials, which result in the eutrophication of Taihu Lake. We need to purify industrial emission and build more sewage treatment plants, etc.

The last one is natural disasters: drought and flood. Either or both of them happen every year. There is no way to solve them but building water conservancy projects such as reserviors, canals, wells and cisterns. Those projects can not only drain flooded fields but also combat drought. It is a good sign that our country has begun to pay attention to building water conservancy projects. The first major document the government released is about the construction of water conservancy projects of villages. I believe there will be good news several years later.

The ecology concerns people's livelihood. We must be aware of this. Worked out an ecosystem problem at the same time, is also exterminated to scare our environmental enemy.

Down next a gather to talk more important finance and economies a safety.

                      Old soldier 001 write on May 23, 2011