退化:考研英语词汇复习

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考研英语词汇复习(85

 

                                                          shoutexclain screamyell

 

                                                                                                                                       佳中

 

shout

      exclain

      scream

 yell

  

        这组词都可表示“喊叫”的意思。

 

        shout   “喊叫”,日常用语,指有意识地大声说话,让别人听见,表示欢乐、喜悦或其他强烈感情时发出的呼喊声。shout可用作动词和名词。

 

       1) He ran up to the conductor and began to shout at him.

          (他奔向售票员,向他吼喊。)

       2) Then the people burst forth into a shout of triumph.

            (于是人们迸发出胜利的欢呼声。)

 

exclain  “惊叫”,指因某种强烈情绪而发出大声的或惊叫声。

  1) “Look! What a mess you have made”, exclaimed the manager.

  (“看你!搞的一塌糊涂”,经理大声叫道。)

       2) We furiously exclaimed upon the wickedness of the plot they conspired against our company.

           (我们愤怒谴责他们对我们公司策划的阴谋。)

 

        scream  “尖叫”,“大声喊叫”,指响亮刺耳地尖叫。

 

        1) She screamed for help when she saw a boy fall into the river.

             (她看见一个男孩掉进河里,大声地叫喊“救命”。)

       2) He screamed out a warning not to touch the electric wire.

           (他大声发出警告,不准触摸电线。)

 

       yell   “大声喊叫”,用法与shout相似,也可用作动词或名词。

 

        1) The man yelled a warning at the boy on the iced river.

           (那人对冰河上的男孩大声喊叫发出警告。)

        2) His yell of anger could be heard in the next room.

             (在隔壁房间也能听到他大愤怒吼叫声。)