自学软件工程师要多久:Study of Wifi Sequrity (1)

来源:百度文库 编辑:九乡新闻网 时间:2024/04/26 04:01:56
1.Wireless Lan Organization IEEE802.11 include infrastructure and ad-hoc 2. Basic in infrastructure1) power on AP    AP advertise its presence by send beacons at a regular interval , about 10 times a second.    And in one channel.2) Sta scanning    Because there is a number of different radio frequencies(channels), so the STA must tune into each channel in turn and listen for beacon messages.3) Sta probing    Because scanning is too slow, so if we want to accelerate the process , we can send probe message.4) authentication    Sta                                                       AP             authenticate request msg             ------------------------>             authenticate response              <------------------------       5) Association    Sta                                                       AP             association request             -------------------->             assoication response 3. IEEE 802.11 messages1) Control:     2) Management:    Sta and AP used to negotiate and control their relationship.3) Data  4. General Frame Formats    Preamble +    pldp + mac + user date + crc 1) Mac    ad-hoc    SA+DA   AP -> Sta   SA + TA + DA   Sta -> AP   SA + RA + DA2) Management Frame   Fixed Fields + Elem1 + Elem2 ... + Elemn